Table of contents (expand)
- The concept, subject and tasks of forensic science
- Forensic system
- The concept and system of forensic technology
- The concept and scientific basis of forensic identification
- Forensic diagnostics
- Forms of using special knowledge in criminal proceedings
- Technical and forensic tools and methods for detecting, recording and removing traces
- Concept, meaning and system of forensic photography, filming, video recording and sound recording
- Forensic photography. Its concept, meaning and types
- Forensic application of filming, video and sound recording and their procedural design
- Subject, system and tasks of traceology. Scientific foundations of traceology
- Classification of traces in traceology
- Hand marks. Properties and types of papillary patterns
- Fingerprint examination
- Footprints. Methods of their fixation and withdrawal. footprint path
- Traces of teeth, lips, nails and other parts of the body
- Traces of blood, semen and other secretions. traces of smoking and dust, their forensic meanings
- Traces of vehicles, their types and meaning
- Traces of hacking tools, their meaning and types
- Odorology. methods for removing and fixing odor traces
- Forensic investigation of materials, substances and products (KIMVI)
- Forensic Habitoscopy
- Classification of human appearance features. rules for describing a person’s appearance using the verbal portrait method. Classification of signs of human appearance
- Forensic phonoscopy
- Forensic weapons. Doing. concept and classification of weapons
- Forensic ballistics. The concept and classification of firearms and ammunition
- Identification of weapons by bullets and cartridges. Establishing the distance and direction of the shot, the location of the shooter
- Forensic investigation of explosive devices, explosives and explosion traces
- The concept and classification of edged weapons
- Forensic research of edged weapons
- Forensic examination of documents
- Forensic study of the letter. Signs of writing and their classification
- Handwriting expertise
- Signs of written speech
- Technical and forensic examination of documents
- General provisions for document inspection. Rules for handling documents - material evidence
- Concept and classification of micro-objects. Rules for detection, seizure and fixation of micro-objects
- Operational and reference accounting
- Forensic records of internal affairs bodies
- General provisions for organizing the disclosure and investigation of crimes
- The concept and types of forensic versions
- Building and checking versions. Deriving Consequences from Versions
- Theoretical foundations of tactical operations and tactical combinations
- Classification and structure of tactical operations
- Crime investigation planning
- The concept, meaning and types of interaction of the investigator with other law enforcement agencies and the public
- Operational-investigative activity as a form of interaction
- The concept and system of forensic tactics
- The concept and types of inspection
- Preparing for production inspection. Inspection tactics
- The concept, types and tasks of interrogation. Preparation for interrogation
- Interrogation of the suspect and the accused
- Interrogation of the witness and the victim
- The concept and types of search. Preparing and conducting a search
- Recording the progress and results of the search and seizure
- The concept, types and tasks of an investigative experiment
- Concept and types of presentation for identification. Preparation for presentation for identification
- The concept and tactics of checking testimony on the spot
- The concept and classification of forensic examinations
- Detention Tactics
- Tactical methods of confrontation
- Tactics for conducting an examination
- The concept and structure of forensic methodology
- The concept and classification of private methods of investigation
- The concept and significance of the forensic characteristics of crimes
- Forensic characterization of murders
- The initial stage of the murder investigation. Identification of an unidentified corpse
- The next stage of the murder investigation. Features of investigative actions
- Features of the investigation of certain types of murders (domestic, serial, contract)
- Forensic characteristics of rape. Methods for exposing staged rape
- Typical investigative versions and situations in the investigation of rape
- Forensic characteristics of theft
- Forensic characteristics of thefts
- Forensic characteristics of robberies and assaults
- Methodology for investigating robberies and robberies
- Forensic characteristics of misappropriation and embezzlement
- Forensic characteristics of fraud
- Extortion Investigation Methodology
- Forensic characteristics of crimes related to illicit drug trafficking
- Forensic characteristics of bribery. Correlation between bribery and corruption
- Features of bribery investigation
- Forensic characteristics of crimes committed by organized criminal groups
- Forensic characteristics of arson
- Forensic characteristics of environmental crimes
- Forensic characteristics of computer crimes
- Forensic characteristics of road traffic crimes
- Forensic characteristics of criminal violations of labor protection and safety regulations
- Features of the investigation of crimes committed by minors
- Features of the investigation of crimes committed by persons with mental abnormalities
- Features of the investigation of unsolved crimes of past years
43. THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF TACTICAL OPERATIONS AND TACTICAL COMBINATIONS
Scientific research into the problem of a tactical operation is carried out at the general, group and specific levels. At the level of a general approach, the concept, scientific foundations, structure, classification of a tactical operation, the history of development, the place of this doctrine in the system of forensic science, connections with other areas of forensic and other scientific knowledge, practice, and the rule of law are considered. The purpose of such studies is to develop a general model of a tactical operation from the point of view of its systemic characteristics.
At the group and specific levels, the features of certain types and types of tactical operations, forms and possibilities for implementing the acquired knowledge are studied in order to create and apply in practice the appropriate models of these operations carried out to solve typical problems of investigation in cases of various categories, as well as in the investigation of certain groups of those or other similar types, separate types and varieties of socially dangerous acts. Using the information contained in these models allows investigators to effectively solve general and situational issues of organizing and implementing tactical operations in cases of various categories.
In addition to the general provisions of the theory of tactical operations, other forensic concepts and developments occupy an important place (the provisions of the doctrine of the investigative situation, the doctrine of the forensic characterization of crimes, the theory of the forensic model, the theory of forensic forecasting, the theory of tactical decision, etc.).
Since, in practical terms, a tactical operation is a special case of purposeful activity, the investigator, in the process of developing and implementing a tactical operation, is also based on the provisions of logic, psychology, epistemology, the science of management and organization of labor, and other areas of scientific knowledge.
tactical combination - this is a certain combination of tactics or investigative actions, pursuing the goal of solving a specific problem of investigation and due to this goal and the investigative situation.
There are the following types of tactical combinations:
1) complex. The content of such a tactical combination is a system of separate investigative actions, such combinations can be divided into:
a) homogeneous - consisting of homogeneous investigative actions;
b) heterogeneous - consisting of and heterogeneous investigative actions;
2) simple tactical combinations - combinations consisting of a system of tactical techniques used within the framework of one investigative action.
Sign of a tactical combinationWhat distinguishes it from a tactical operation is the indispensability of a separate investigative action within a combination, the impossibility of skipping or replacing it. When carrying out a tactical operation, an investigator may miss any action planned in advance, but when carrying out a tactical combination, it is necessary to adhere to the plan.
Authors: Aleinikov A.G., Salova E.E.
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