Random news from the Archive Balloons with GLONASS
01.07.2013
From 9 to 15 June, the 18th International Meeting of Balloonists was held in Velikiye Luki. For the first time in the history of the competition, balloons are equipped with the GLONASS system, and it was possible to watch the flights of the crews online.
This year 50 teams from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Tula, Nizhny Novgorod, Omsk, Perm region, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine and Belarus took part in the competition. Several cups were raffled off at the competition, including: the Cup of Russia in aeronautics, the Friendship Cup among all pilots of the competition, the Cup of Velikiye Luki, the Cup of Princess Olga, which will be awarded to the best female pilot.
Equipping the balloons with the GLONASS monitoring system is a technical innovation this year. FORT navigation equipment was installed on 15 aircraft. With the help of terminals, the speed of the balloon, its height and location are measured.
Vladimir Makarenko, Development Director of Fort-Telecom, the manufacturer of the FORT GLONASS monitoring system, notes that, as a rule, navigation terminals are used to monitor the operation and movement of vehicles, and it is connected to the vehicle's electrical circuits. “In the case of monitoring balloons at the International Meeting of Balloonists, we used terminals with a built-in rechargeable battery that holds a charge for up to 12 hours. This charge is enough for one flight, after which the battery is recharged,” Makarenko explained.
He said that in any monitoring system, data about the controlled object is transmitted to the server through stationary GSM cell towers, and there were fears that the horizontally directed antennas of the towers would not be able to provide proper signal reception at a height. Therefore, it was originally planned to install FORT navigation terminals on the balloons, supporting data transmission both via GSM networks and Wi-Fi technology. It was planned to deploy mobile "points" of data transmission along the routes of the balloons. But before the start of the competition, tests were carried out, during which it turned out that for flights at an altitude of up to 500 meters, ordinary FORT navigation terminals transmitting data via GSM networks are quite enough.
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