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67. WAYS OF SOLVING GLOBAL PROBLEMS
Special studies of global problems also include a set of measures to resolve them. But along with the adoption of legal regulations, the development of environmental education and education, the tightening of sanctions for violations and crimes, the development of social programs for birth control and other things, many scientists see the solution to global problems in changing the person himself, his culture. This change should be aimed at restoring the harmony of man and the continuously changing world.
cultural change should lead to the birth of new values - social, ethical, spiritual, which will form the cultural atmosphere of the future.
But in order for this cultural transformation to become a reality, not only huge material costs are necessary, but also a restructuring of the principles on which modern culture is based.
For this, you will have to:
1) replace standardization diversity and pluralism, which will be caused by new types of production, patterns of consumption (according to the theory of development of reasonable needs), various forms of political behavior, the coexistence of different religious systems, etc.;
2) develop the process not only centralization, but also decentralization of cultural ties and relations. This will reduce the importance of dividing the world into a developed center and a backward periphery. Peripheral worlds can also become centers of culture, science and education;
3) ensure widespread informatization of society, entailing a fall in the status of the bureaucracy and social hierarchy. The vertical division of society must be more actively replaced by horizontal interaction between people;
4) ensure the transformation of a person into the main social value.
In changing, first of all, the nature of man himself, the scientists of the Club of Rome see the solution to global problems.
In their opinion, the current crisis is a direct consequence of the inability of a person to rise to a level corresponding to his new, powerful role in the world, to realize his responsibility for its preservation and further development.
But many scientists have an idealistic approach to assessing reality, and it is imperfect. The balance of interests necessary for the problem-free existence of mankind can be achieved only on the basis of overcoming social and other contradictions, ways of satisfying the needs of all people inhabiting the planet. But today's world is very far from that. It is positive that at the present stage global problems are not only identified, but the urgent need to resolve them is also recognized.
Author: Barysheva A.D.
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