Table of contents (expand)
- The concept of foreign economic relations and their difference from foreign economic activity
- Foreign economic activity (FEA): concept, essence, meaning
- Composition of foreign economic functions of export-oriented enterprises
- Technological process of creation and sale of export products
- Types of foreign economic activity as a way to implement the export strategy of the enterprise and the form of its work in the foreign market
- Special regimes for the implementation of certain areas of foreign trade activity
- The role of investment cooperation in the development and production of export products
- Currency and financial and credit operations as a type of foreign economic activity
- Industrial cooperation as part of the types of foreign economic activity, its significance
- Composition of participants in foreign economic activity in Russia
- Classification of subjects of foreign economic activity in Russia, its principles
- The composition of exporters-manufacturers operating in the foreign market without intermediaries
- Representation of participants in foreign economic activity playing an intermediary role in foreign economic activity, their target orientation
- Contributing organizations, composition of participants, activity profile, role in the foreign economic sphere of Russia
- Types of trading and intermediary firms
- Organizational principles of building a foreign trade company
- The main functional divisions of a foreign trade company
- Powers of employees of a foreign trade company
- Reforming the sphere of foreign economic activity in Russia: prerequisites, stages, goals
- The nature and trends in the development of foreign economic activity in the 90s
- Export of certain types of goods
- Prospects for the development of foreign economic activity
- The need for state regulation of the national economy, its essence and prerequisites
- State regulation methods used in international practice
- Regulation of foreign trade at the national and intergovernmental level
- Foreign trade policy of Russia
- Formation of the legislative, regulatory and legal framework for Russia's foreign trade
- The mechanism of state regulation of foreign trade activities in Russia
- Anti-dumping measures as an instrument of non-tariff restrictions
- Non-tariff restrictions of foreign trade operations
- Customs-tariff regulation of foreign trade operations
- Measures to assist exporters
- System of currency regulation of foreign trade activity
- Methods of non-tariff restrictions on foreign economic activity in the Russian Federation
- Customs regulation as a method of state-economic impact on the sphere of foreign economic activity: essence, constituent elements
- Customs Tariffs and Customs Duties
- Calculation and procedure for payment of import duties, conditions for granting a deferred payment
- Methods for determining the customs value and the sequence of their application
- Customs regimes in the Russian Federation, their economic content and role in the system of customs and tariff regulation
- Types of taxes in the field of foreign economic activity, their discriminatory nature
- Value added tax and excises on imported goods: payers, amount, differentiation of rates, calculation procedure, payment terms
- Features of collection and refund of value added tax and excises under different customs regimes
- Special procedure for levying excises on certain imported goods, their intended purpose
- Principles of currency regulation
- The procedure for exercising state control over the import and export of precious metals from the Russian Federation
- The principle of regulating settlements with the state budget by exporters
- The system of currency control over export-import operations, its purpose and procedure for ensuring
- Currency control over import and barter transactions
- Institute of Currency Control Agents
- The system of non-tariff restrictions on foreign economic activity in Russia, its difference from foreign practice
- Licensing and export quotas and their scope
- Export quotas in Russia. Administrative and commercial principles for the distribution of export quotas
- Special export procedure for certain groups of goods and the process of its organization
- Certification of goods in the import control system
- Customs formalities for the export (import) of cargo, their sequence and confirmation with the necessary documents
- The procedure for applying the provisions of the Convention on the International Carriage of Goods with the issuance of an international road carrier book, etc.
- Customs escort of cargo, its organization and conditions of application within the framework of customs formalities
- Customs clearance
- The simplified procedure of customs clearance
- Movement across the customs border of currency and securities
- General rules for the movement of goods of individuals through customs
- The value of international private law in the regulation of foreign economic activity
- Sources of law in the field of foreign economic activity
- Substantive law and conflict of law rules
- State regulation of foreign investment
- Mechanism of international settlements
- Types of loans and forms of lending in foreign economic activity
- Leasing as a form of lending for foreign economic activity
- Positions of the currency terms of the contract
- Forms of foreign trade settlements
- Letter of credit in the practice of foreign economic activity in Russia
- Types of World Commodity Markets
- Value added tax on the export of certain works and services, the procedure for calculating and paying
- Arms Import Licensing
- The contingent of quota and licensed goods in Russia
- Export control in Russia, main purpose and scope
- Special control of export and import of nuclear materials, technologies and equipment in Russia
- Unified system of expert assessment of the quantity, quality and price of products exported from Russia
- Payment return methods for a commercial loan
- Criteria for choosing forms of foreign trade settlements
- The role of banks in the settlement system in foreign economic activity
- Federal bodies, their powers and functions in the field of state regulation of foreign economic activity in Russia
- Powers of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia in the field of foreign economic activity
- Powers of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia in the field of customs regulation
- The Federal Customs Service, its place and functions in the field of state regulation of foreign economic activity
- Levels and procedure for interaction between state federal and regional bodies in the structure of Russia's foreign economic complex
- Powers and functions of state institutions for currency regulation and control in the field of foreign economic activity
- The concept and essence of marketing in foreign economic activity
- Strategies for foreign economic activity
- The concept and content of operational marketing in foreign economic activity
- Export and commodity policy of the enterprise
- Types of offset transactions
74. Licensing of the import of weapons
Currently, Federal Law No. 19-FZ of July 1998, 114 "On Military-Technical Cooperation of the Russian Federation with Foreign States" is in force. This Law establishes the principles of state policy in the field of military-technical cooperation of the Russian Federation with foreign states, the legal and organizational foundations for the activities of state authorities of the Russian Federation, state regulation and financing of work in the field of military-technical cooperation, establishes the procedure for participation in the implementation of military-technical cooperation developers, manufacturers of military products and other subjects of military-technical cooperation and determines their rights in this area. In accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of September 10, 2005 No. 1062 "Issues of military-technical cooperation of the Russian Federation with foreign states", a number of provisions were approved, including the Regulation on the procedure for licensing in the Russian Federation the import and export of military products (hereinafter - Position).
The regulation establishes the procedure for issuing licenses for import into the Russian Federation, including the temporary import of military products, which are subject to control and are carried out under licenses.
Licenses for the import and export of military products are issued by the Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation.
Licenses are issued only to a state intermediary - a specialized federal state unitary enterprise formed by decision of the President of the Russian Federation, and organizations - developers and manufacturers of military products that have received, in the prescribed manner, the right to carry out foreign trade activities in relation to military products.
To obtain a license, the applicant organization submits the following documents to the Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation:
▪ statement;
▪ a copy of the contract or an extract from the contract with a foreign customer;
▪ a copy of the agreement between the applicant organization and the organization - developer and manufacturer of military products;
▪ documents confirming the settlement with the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation of issues of legal protection of the interests of the state in the process of transferring to foreign customers and their use of the results of research, development and technological work for military purposes, which are contained in the military products intended for transfer and the rights to which belong to the Russian Federation;
▪ end-user certificate - a document legalized in the prescribed manner, containing the obligations of an authorized body of a foreign state to use military products exported from the Russian Federation only for the stated purposes and not to allow their re-export or transfer to third countries without the consent of the Russian Federation;
▪ a copy of the permit for a foreign organization to carry out foreign trade activities in relation to military products;
▪ documents confirming the authority of a foreign organization to conclude a contract with the applicant organization.
An application for the import of military products must be approved by the Ministry of Defense within 5 working days of the day the application is received. The export of military products carried out for its demonstration at international exhibitions and shows does not require coordination.
If the approval of the application for a license or the issuance of a reasoned opinion on the refusal to approve it within the specified time period is not carried out, then the application for a license is considered agreed.
The license is issued to the applicant organization within a period not exceeding 5 working days from the date of receipt by the Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation.
Author: Bobkova O.V.
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