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Foreign economic activity. Promoting organizations, composition of participants, profile of activities, role in the foreign economic sphere of Russia (the most important)

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14. Facilitating organizations, composition of participants, profile of activities, role in the foreign economic sphere of Russia

Business profile facilitating organizations - provision of services and consulting and methodological assistance in providing access to the foreign market, searching for a foreign partner, organizing exhibitions, fairs and advertising, conducting an examination, processing financial settlement and foreign exchange and credit operations, as well as foreign trade transportation. The group of facilitators includes:

1. Association for Foreign Economic Cooperation (hereinafter - ABC). They unite on a constituent basis with the share participation of government, commercial and other structures that offer a wide range of foreign trade services, especially for beginning exporters.

ABC tasks:

▪ providing practical assistance to participants in foreign trade activities in matters of a comprehensive study of world commodity markets, legal support for foreign trade transactions, creating advertising for their own products and developing recommendations on the possibility of increasing the competitiveness of manufactured goods, their quality, packaging, focused on the requirements of specific foreign commodity markets, as well as assistance in preparing and searching for foreign partners;

▪ providing practical assistance in mastering new forms and areas of foreign economic and scientific and technical cooperation, developing production cooperation and specialization, as well as trade and intermediary services, including searching and forming a network of consumers of imported products on the Russian market.

▪ conducting seminars and conferences or providing regular consultations for foreign trade participants on legal issues, advertising, and marketing.

▪ publication of reference books, collections and bulletins, including legislative acts, scientific and methodological literature on foreign economic activity and advertising materials.

Of the participants-representatives in Russia, the most significant is the ABC of Exporters at the Russian Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

2. Activities international organizations - non-governmental voluntary associations - is of a specific nature and is closely related to foreign trade activities and scientific and technical cooperation in certain areas and branches of activity with the participation of representatives of different countries, specialized firms and organizations at the same time and dissemination of the experience of this cooperation.

Goal such associations is to help solve the problems of the participating parties:

▪ development and mastery of production of export products that meet the requirements of world scientific and technical achievements;

▪ joint development and introduction into mass production at participating enterprises of unified series of products, harmonization of standards that help increase the effect;

▪ mutual information about the capabilities of each party in ensuring large-scale production of products. Mutual trade and relationship between producers and consumers of products.

The Council of International Organizations performs advisory and coordinating functions in the framework of solving major problems. Financing issues are resolved depending on the conditions of management, taking into account the organizational structure of national firms, enterprises and organizations that are part of it.

3. Specialized foreign trade organizations and firms of the commercial agency of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia ("Expocentre", "Rosexpertiza"), the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Russia, banks, transport organizations, customs brokers, information centers that have the necessary base of foreign trade information on the assessment of the main international commodity and commodity markets, the conjuncture of world prices, etc.

The activity profile of foreign trade entities determines the procedure for regulating foreign trade activities in terms of implementing priorities, primarily for industrial exports.

Author: Bobkova O.V.

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