Innovation management. The procedure for developing an innovative project (the most important)

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Innovation management. The procedure for developing an innovative project (the most important)

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29. PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING AN INNOVATION PROJECT

The concept of "innovative project" can be defined in two ways: as an activity that is carried out to achieve a set goal, or as a procedure for formalizing organizational, legal and financial documents, on the basis of which the intended goal is implemented.

Any innovative project, during its implementation, goes through a certain path: from the phase of developing an idea to the phase of irrelevance of the idea.

Project development consists of the following stages:

1) the formation of an innovative idea is the starting point of an innovative project. Here the ultimate goal of the proposed project is formulated and the ways of its implementation are determined. This includes:

a) research work;

b) development and execution of design and technological documentation;

c) preparation of production facilities and the start of serial production of products;

d) industrial production of products depending on the size of the order;

e) operation and consumption of products. Before development, innovations are produced:

a) collection and analysis of information about the attitude of consumers to future innovations;

b) evaluation of innovations and exclusion of non-competitive ones;

c) development of a prototype of an innovation and a scheme for introducing a sample to the market;

d) testing and testing of the innovation sample.

Be sure to conduct marketing research in parallel with the development of the project idea in order to study the feasibility of innovation;

2) development of an innovative project. This scientific and technical development contains:

▪ creation of technical specifications for an innovative project, consisting of: goals, content, order of work execution, methods of achieving the intended results.

▪ information used during the formation of technical specifications: description of the object of study, description of technical requirements for it and its characteristics; list and description of general technical properties of the functions of the object of study; scientific forecasts in the field of technical solutions; information about the scientific and technical capabilities of the research performer; information on marketing research about the object of research; various additional information necessary for project development.

Design documentation is developed at the second stage, it consists of: technical applications; sketches (with a reflection of the main parameters and dimensions); technical project; working versions of design documentation.

The development of an innovative project is aimed at finding solutions to obtain the intended final idea of the project and create a set of tasks and activities that will be linked together by time, resources, and performers for the implementation of this innovative project.

Authors: Evgrafova I.Yu., Krasnikova E.O.

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