Innovation management. Tasks, features and stages of organizational and technological preparation of production (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
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Innovation management. Tasks, features and stages of organizational and technological preparation of production (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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68. TASKS, FEATURES AND STAGES OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL PREPARATION OF PRODUCTION

Preparation of production includes various stages, while it is appropriate to use end-to-end product life cycle planning. A way to reduce pre-production time is to run development and pre-production processes simultaneously.

Organizational and production preparation of production is the final part of the innovation process. The initial information for preparation will be a set of design documentation and a marketing assessment of the product. Preparation of production goes first technological and then organizational stages of production. These stages run in parallel until the start of production of an experimental batch: provision of design documentation, development of a production program, development of technological documentation, equipment of structural units with the required means of production, price calculation and conclusion of contracts, provision of resources, metrological support of production, operational production planning, provision of workforce .

Technological preparation of production - its task is to ensure the technological readiness of the enterprise to release innovations with certain technical and economic data. The following products are needed here: technological; technological routes and processes; special technological equipment; technological equipment of production; technical support for the production of an experimental batch. To do this, they use a complete set of design documentation for innovation and take into account the maximum annual output of goods, the forecasted period and volume of production of products, the planned mode of operation of the company, the planned load factor of the equipment and the repair strategy, the planned supply of parts, the estimated market prices, the risk strategy. All activities are carried out according to the standards of the "Unified System of Technological Preparation of Production".

Organizational preparation of production performs the following tasks:

1) planned, which includes pre-production calculations of the development of product production, equipment loading volumes, material flow paths, product release at the project development stage;

2) providing - equipping the production process with means of production, personnel, materials, semi-finished products, finances;

3) design - work is carried out on the design of sites and workshops, planning the location of equipment.

In the process of implementing the organizational preparation of production, design and technological preparation of production is used.

Authors: Evgrafova I.Yu., Krasnikova E.O.

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