Innovation management. Technology transfer (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Innovation management. Technology transfer (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

40. TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER

Technology transfer is the movement of technology using any information channels from one of its private or collective carriers to another. With the help of the transfer, the commercial activities of the organization are supported.

It is customary to single out 3 main forms of technology transfer.

1. Internal transfer, when technology is transferred between different departments of the same organization.

2. Quasi-internal transfer, i.e. the movement of technology within alliances, unions and associations of independent legal entities.

3. External transfer, i.e. the process of technology dissemination, which involves independent developers and technology consumers, between different companies.

The transfer is based on the transfer of information obtained through scanning and monitoring.

Technology scanning and monitoring is the review and processing of information about research and innovation. The need for these activities is to study the technology market to take the right direction for the further development of the organization.

There is a practice of combining the efforts of companies in the implementation of scanning and monitoring activities. However, this moment has both positive and negative sides. The advantage lies in the exchange of information between specialists, expanding the scope; the disadvantage is the gradual "atrophy" of the departments responsible for providing the necessary information about the innovation market.

Optimization of information flows in an organization is one of the main tasks of managing technology transfer processes. In the process of solving it, it is important to take into account that information about new technologies can have a different nature and fundamentally different sources, so it is necessary to divide sources into formal and informal. This will help control information flows and correctly determine the degree of importance of information.

Classification of technology transfer is carried out according to the following criteria:

1) the direction of sending technologies:

a) vertical transfer - from development to production;

b) horizontal transfer - transfer from one field of science to another;

2) the number of participants and the degree of their participation:

a) active transfer - transfer through an intermediary;

b) passive transfer - the technology manufacturer independently seeks a buyer;

3) production preparation:

a) imitation transfer - without changing production;

b) adaptive transfer - production adapts to new technology;

c) innovative transfer - a complete change in production.

There is also a non-commercial transfer, which is characterized by low costs and support, as a rule, by the state.

Authors: Evgrafova I.Yu., Krasnikova E.O.

<< Back: Self-regulation of intercompany relations in the field of innovation

>> Forward: Internal sources of financing innovation activities

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ General sociology. Lecture notes

▪ Social Psychology. Lecture notes

▪ History of the state and law of Russia. Crib

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Mini PC Intel Core i7 NanoPAK 12.12.2013

Especially for applications that require security and reliability of devices, Themis Computer has developed its new Intel Core i7 NanoPAK small form factor computer. As the name implies, the novelty is equipped with a third-generation Intel Core i7 processor. Despite the powerful "armor", the computer has a relatively low weight - only about 770 grams.

The body of the device is made of hardened aluminium. The computer includes a Core i7-3517U chip with a clock speed of 1,7 GHz, up to 8 GB of DDR3L-1600 RAM, integrated Intel HD 4000 Series graphics, a Gigabit Ethernet controller. Of the interfaces, D-Sub, ten USB 2.0 ports and two USB 3.0 ports, a pair of RS-232 ports are noted. The device can withstand temperatures ranging from -40 to +71 degrees Celsius. The operating system is Windows or Linux.

The computer is characterized by overall dimensions of 133 x 93 x 37 mm. The device boasts a successful military-grade MIL-STD-810G certification, which places strict requirements on reliability.

Intel Core i7 NanoPAK can be used as a standalone computer, data storage and telecommunication systems, mobile robotic systems.

Other interesting news:

▪ Invulnerable displays from LG

▪ CMOS image sensor 2 megapixels 6 mm thick

▪ Radeon RX 7900M graphics card

▪ MEMS Microphone MP23DB01HP

▪ Olympus Tough TG-870 rugged camera

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site for the Builder, home craftsman. Selection of articles

▪ article by Gertrude Stein. Famous aphorisms

▪ article Who is Copernicus? Detailed answer

▪ article Spanish golden root. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Two tube amplifiers. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Power stabilizer for a portable radio station. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews