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Innovation management. Innovation plan (project) (most important)

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14. INNOVATION PLAN (PROJECT)

Features of the steps and phases of an innovative project are determined by the industry of its implementation. The basic parts of the project are:

1) its content and vitality of the idea;

2) a tree of goals of the innovative project, compiled on the basis of marketing research and task structuring;

3) a system of actions to implement the tree of goals of the innovation project;

4) comprehensive justification of the innovative project;

5) ensuring the implementation of an innovative project;

6) expert opinion of the innovative project;

7) the way to implement an innovative project, as well as a system of motivation. The total set of development stages creates

life cycle of an innovation project. The life cycle of an innovative project is divided into phases, phases are divided into stages, stages - into stages. In each innovative project, there are 3 stages:

1) the initial (pre-investment) stage of the innovation project;

2) the stage of implementation of the innovation project;

3) the stage of completion of work on an innovative project.

The innovation project includes the following phases:

1) pre-investment, which consists of pre-investment research, on the basis of which an innovative project is planned. This phase includes: studying and making forecasts; consideration of the conditions for implementing the original idea, development of the project doctrine; pre-project calculations for investments; selection and decision on placement; environmental justification; examination;

2) investment - this is work on the preparation of documentation and preparatory work for the implementation of an innovative project. This phase includes: creation of a plan for design and survey work; assignment of a feasibility study of the project and its development; coordination, examination and approval of the feasibility study of the project; issuing a design assignment, and then developing, agreeing and approving it; making the final investment decision;

3) holding tenders and signing contracts - consists of the conclusion of contracts, contracts for the supply of equipment; contracts for contract work; developing plans;

4) project implementation is the creation of a plan for the implementation of an innovative project; creating charts; carrying out work; monitoring and control; plan adjustment; payment for work performed;

5) completion of the project - consists of commissioning; object start-up; analysis of results; operation; repair and development of production; shutting down the innovation project and dismantling the equipment. The life cycle of an innovative project begins with basic research, including applied and experimental design development, then industrial development of the production of innovations, followed by the sale of the product and its use by the consumer.

Authors: Evgrafova I.Yu., Krasnikova E.O.

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