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Innovation management. The essence of business games (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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56. ESSENCE OF BUSINESS GAMES

A business game is a group exercise in developing a sequence of decisions in artificially created conditions that simulate a real production environment.

The experience gained by participating in the game, in some cases, is more valuable than the already existing professional skills.

Business games provide an opportunity to analyze the existing conditions more widely, to realistically present the consequences of the decisions being made, and create the possibility of making an alternative decision. In a business game, a person has incomplete but reliable information, this increases confidence in the results and initiates a general direction of accepting responsibility. Considering the benefits, determine the success of using this method in the learning process.

The main feature of the main number of games will be the presence of role-playing interaction. Roles create the structure of the group, i.e., a certain position and function in the group is assigned to any participant in the game. The role is understood as a system of functions and stereotypes of behavior. The participants in the game develop a certain system of expectations from the carrier of specific information, these expectations must converge among all participating players, for this, the instructions for the player must describe in detail the norms of behavior. All this forms interaction within the group, regulates relationships and reduces the possibility of conflicts.

The business game, together with other teaching methods, contributes to the accumulation of managerial experience close to real, and essentially replaces laboratory experience, and with the help of business games this can be done much better than with other methods of cognition. The game, firstly, quite realistically creates the existing reality; secondly, it creates dynamic organizational models; thirdly, more intensively encourages the solution of the set goals.

The game development methodology includes 4 stages:

1) problematization;

2) optimization (or goal setting);

3) determination of the range of resources required for the implementation of a given product model by the game participants;

4) linking the results of the game with post-game modeling, since here the mechanisms for implementing the results of the game in the enterprise are developed in detail. After the game is over, it is discussed, following which the participants draw conclusions and make decisions.

Authors: Evgrafova I.Yu., Krasnikova E.O.

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