Innovation management. Innovation management system (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
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Innovation management. Innovation management system (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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9. SYSTEM OF INNOVATION MANAGEMENT

The structure of the innovation management system includes subsystems: scientific support, target, providing, managed and managing, which in turn form the internal environment of the company.

The subsystem of scientific support will consist of such parts as:

1) scientific approaches to innovation management;

2) functions and methods of management. The scientific approach consists of a systematic,

structural, marketing, functional, reproductive, regulatory, integrated, integration, dynamic, process, quantitative, administrative, behavioral, situational approaches.

Management functions:

1) planning;

2) organization;

3) motivation;

4) control.

Management methods:

1) organizational;

2) administrative;

3) economic;

4) socio-psychological.

The target subsystem consists of the formation of portfolios of innovations and innovations.

The formation of an innovation portfolio contains scientific developments, inventions, patents, know-how and other innovations. Innovations are purchased, of their own design, they can be accumulated in their own fund, introduced in their own production or sold.

The creation of an innovation portfolio is a strategic plan for the implementation of innovations and innovations (purchased and in-house development).

Following the analysis of the parameters of the target subsystem, it is necessary to determine the effectiveness of the further functioning of the company. Following the analysis of the environment of the company and the formation of the target subsystem, it is necessary to set the parameters of the supporting subsystem.

The supporting subsystem analyzes the quantity, quality, delivery time, suppliers of raw materials, components, and other items necessary to solve the tasks of the target subsystem. To achieve a competitive "output" of the system, it is necessary to find competitive suppliers. If non-competitive "input" components are used at any level of technology, technology and organization of processes, it is impossible to produce a competitive product.

The managed subsystem, which is part of the innovation management system, consists of certain components for the creation and implementation of innovations according to the stages of their life cycle: it is strategic marketing; R&D; organizational and technological preparation of production and introduction of innovations; production of innovations; innovation service.

The control subsystem is responsible for all ongoing processes in the innovation management system. The components of the subsystem include: personnel management, development of management decisions, coordination of the implementation of innovative projects. It is these components that determine the quality of all other subsystems of the innovation management system.

Authors: Evgrafova I.Yu., Krasnikova E.O.

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