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Criminology. Criminological characteristics of violent crime and its prevention (the most important)

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38. CRIMINOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VIOLENT CRIME AND ITS PREVENTION

This type of crime is mainly associated with infringements on the rights of the individual, its inviolability.

A characteristic feature of violent crime is physical violence or the threat of its use against a person, a violation of human rights to life, health, other interests protected by law.

To prevent crimes related to violence against a person, as well as to prevent crime in general, urgent measures are required for socio-economic and political transformations in the country.

It is necessary to revive such concepts as patriotism, friendship of peoples, internationalism, conscience, honor and dignity, modesty, respect for women, condemnation of promiscuity and suppression of permissiveness (not to be confused with the concept of democracy); promote a healthy lifestyle, respect for work and a negative attitude towards parasitic existence. Raise the issue of combating alcoholism and drug addiction. To stop television and radio programs promoting cruelty, violence, profit, negatively influencing the behavior and formation of the life views of young people.

It is necessary to increase the activity of the internal affairs bodies in identifying and separating criminal groups, especially among adolescents involved in criminal activities related to crimes against the person, in order to prevent the involvement of minors in criminal organized structures, and to suppress the facts of illegal possession of knives and firearms.

Preventive work to prevent violent crimes, hooliganism must be carried out comprehensively on:

1) general;

2) group;

3) individual levels.

All law enforcement agencies should be involved in this work, and in the internal affairs agencies - including the district police inspector.

It is necessary to improve the criminal law in terms of differentiating the impact on the correction of persons who commit intentional murders, infliction of grievous bodily harm, rape, robbery, robbery and hooliganism. In the current situation, when contract killings are spreading, cruelty is flourishing and organized crime threatens state stability, the abolition of the death penalty for certain especially serious crimes must be recognized as premature.

The prevention of violent crime and hooliganism should be considered a priority task in the work of all law enforcement agencies and its results should be properly questioned. Much is said at all levels about the need to strengthen the staff of law enforcement agencies, primarily the internal affairs agencies, the prosecutor's office and the courts, but little is being done in this regard. Until these bodies are staffed with knowledgeable, hard-working and honest highly qualified workers, there will be no law and order in the country. The situation also requires that the rule of law in the country, including the rule of law in the activities of the internal affairs bodies and the court, be restored to the highest prosecutorial supervision.

Author: Selyanin A.V.

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