Information law. Responsibility for violation of media legislation (most important)

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Information law. Responsibility for violation of media legislation (most important)

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48. RESPONSIBILITY FOR VIOLATION OF THE LEGISLATION ON MASS MEDIA

Founders, editorial offices, publishers, distributors, state bodies, organizations, institutions, enterprises and public associations, officials, journalists, authors of disseminated messages and materials bear responsibility for violations of the legislation of the Russian Federation about the media.

The editorial office, editor-in-chief, journalist are not responsible for the dissemination of information that does not correspond to reality and discredits the honor and dignity of citizens and organizations, or infringes on the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, or constitutes an abuse of freedom of the mass media and (or) the rights of a journalist in the event that if this information:

▪ are present in mandatory messages;

▪ received from news agencies;

▪ contained in the response to a request for information or in the materials of the press services of government bodies, organizations, institutions, enterprises, public associations;

▪ are a verbatim reproduction of fragments of speeches by people’s deputies at congresses, sessions, sessions, conferences, plenums of public associations, as well as official speeches of officials of government bodies, organizations and public associations;

▪ contained in works of authorship broadcast without prior recording, or in texts that are not subject to editing in accordance with the Law “On the Mass Media”;

▪ are a verbatim reproduction of messages and materials or their fragments disseminated by another media outlet, which can be identified and held accountable for this violation of the legislation of the Russian Federation on the media. Infringement of freedom of mass information, i.e. obstruction in any form by citizens, officials of state bodies and organizations, public associations of the legitimate activities of the founders, editorial boards, publishers and distributors of mass media products, as well as journalists, entails criminal charges , administrative, disciplinary or other liability in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Offenses in this area include:

▪ interference in the activities and violation of the professional independence of the editorial board;

▪ illegal termination or suspension of the activities of a mass media outlet;

▪ violation of the editor’s right to request and receive information; illegal seizure, as well as destruction of the circulation or part thereof;

▪ forcing a journalist to disseminate or refuse to disseminate information;

▪ establishing restrictions on contacts with a journalist and the transfer of information to him, with the exception of information constituting a state, commercial or other secret specially protected by law;

▪ violation of a journalist’s rights established by law.

The discovery of bodies, organizations, institutions or positions whose tasks or functions include the implementation of censorship of the mass media, entails the immediate termination of their funding and liquidation in the manner prescribed by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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