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Information law. Information resources (most important)

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3. INFORMATION RESOURCES

Informational resources - individual documents and individual arrays of documents, documents, and arrays of documents in information systems (libraries, archives, funds, data banks, other information systems).

This area, as well as the area of ​​creation and distribution of source and derivative information, is a special powerful accumulator and at the same time a generator of information based on the collection, accumulation of retrospective documented information, organizing and storing arrays of documented information (data) on its basis and disseminating information from these arrays in different types and forms, including the use of new information technologies.

With the help of information systems, including automated ones, data banks, their networks, primarily the Internet and other systems, on the basis of modern information technologies, the implementation of the processes of collecting, accumulating, storing information, producing information resources, searching and disseminating information from them is ensured.

The following types of subjects in this area are distinguished.

1. Citizens, including foreigners, and stateless persons.

2. Organizations:

▪ libraries;

▪ archives;

▪ museums;

▪ information centers and other information structures;

▪ information funds;

▪ information analysis centers;

▪ news agencies, other media bodies;

▪ other organizations - owners and holders of information resources.

3. Public authorities:

a) federal government bodies:

▪ Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation;

▪ Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation;

▪ President of the Russian Federation, Administration of the President of the Russian Federation;

▪ Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation;

▪ Supreme Court of the Russian Federation;

▪ Higher Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation;

▪ Government of the Russian Federation;

b) federal ministries, departments, committees; public authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation:

▪ representative authorities;

▪ executive authorities;

▪ judicial authorities; local government bodies.

Various organizational and legal forms of formation and use of information resources are used. The holders (owners) of information resources (owners and owners) can be both independent information centers, information organizations, firms, enterprises, institutions with the status of a legal entity (hereinafter referred to as information organizations), and individual information structures (departments, departments, laboratories and etc.) as part of other legal entities, as well as individuals.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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