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Information law. Information legal relations arising during the creation and use of information systems, their networks, means of ensuring and information security mechanisms (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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19. INFORMATION LEGAL RELATIONSHIPS ARISING IN THE CREATION AND APPLICATION OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS, THEIR NETWORKS, MEANS AND MECHANISMS OF INFORMATION SECURITY

Information legal relationsarising during the implementation of such information processes, are based on the following rights and obligations of their participants:

▪ the right to create and use information systems, their networks, and means of supporting them (all participants in these processes);

▪ intellectual property rights to the results of creative activity when creating such objects (individuals, legal entities, state authorities and local governments);

▪ limitation of the right to create such objects for restricted information;

▪ the obligation to create and use information systems, their networks, and means of supporting them in accordance with the established competence (state structures);

▪ obligation to conclude and execute contracts for the creation of such facilities for public needs (individuals, legal entities, state authorities and local governments);

▪ liability for poor quality of created products, violation of contract deadlines, and other violations. This group of relations is based on dispositive methods of regulation related to the protection of personal non-property rights and property rights to the listed information objects, as well as imperative methods in the design and operation of state information systems and means of supporting them.

The creators and entities that ensure the operation of such facilities bear civil, administrative and criminal liability for the creation of low-quality technologies and their poor-quality operation.

In the field of information security the main objects of protection are: the interests of the citizen, society, state in the information sphere (spirituality, morality and intellectual level of development of the individual and society, etc.); democracy, knowledge and spiritual values ​​of society; constitutional system, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the state; information as intellectual property; documented information, information resources, information products, information services as intellectual and property property; machine carriers with information; databases (knowledge) as part of automated information systems and their networks; software as part of computers, their networks, hardware.

To protect these objects, organizational, technical, software, social, legal and other mechanisms are used to ensure the localization and prevention of such threats.

The information relations of this group are based on the following rights and obligations of their members:

▪ the right to personal protection from exposure to unreliable and false information;

▪ the right to protect information, information resources, products from unauthorized access;

▪ the right to protection of intellectual property;

▪ the right to protect information systems, information technologies and means of supporting them as property;

▪ responsibility for violation of information security, including personal rights and freedoms, secrecy and other restrictions on access to information, for computer crimes. Information legal relations in this area are regulated by mandatory and dispositive methods.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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