Information law. Area of implementation of the right to search, receive and consume information on the Internet (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
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Information law. Area of implementation of the right to search, receive and consume information on the Internet (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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72. SCOPE OF EXERCISE OF THE RIGHT TO SEARCH, RECEIVE AND CONSUMPTION OF INFORMATION ON THE INTERNET

Main actors here are the consumers of information and services, entering into information relations with information providers or providing hosting services (for placing information resources in computer memory).

They are divided into the following types:

▪ information consumers searching and obtaining information on the Internet;

▪ consumers of hosting services (for placing information on the Internet on servers);

•consumers of information mail services.

Consumers of information and Internet services enter into public relations with entities in other areas of the information sphere, which include information producers, i.e. entities operating in the production of source and derivative information, as well as in the formation of information resources, the provision of information products and information services.

Subjects - producers of information resources, information products of information services on the Internet perform the following actions (in the order of exercising rights or fulfilling obligations):

▪ develop and post their information on the network (producers, including authors of information, information products and services). Placing information on the network should be considered as an offer for distribution, in fact, as a function of distributing this information over the network;

▪ provide access to information resources to an unlimited number of persons (or, if access to information is paid or limited, to a strictly defined circle of persons).

▪ producers of Internet connection and operation services, including the provision of hosting and email services (providers). They operate in the field of information technologies and means of their support as producers of these objects or persons renting them. These entities provide services for connecting users to the Internet, provide an email address and storage space for email letters, as well as services for receiving and transmitting received messages;

▪ producers of Internet navigation services - subjects of the field of information technology and means of supporting them - owners and holders of information search systems. Social relations that arise between the consumer of information, on the one hand, and the producer of information and services, on the other, are most often regulated by traditional rules of civil law or public law.

The former are based on traditional contractual relations, the latter on relations of a constitutional or administrative nature (in the course of fulfilling the duties of state authorities and local self-government in the formation of information resources and the provision of information products and information services).

However, at the same time, the main difficulties in regulating relations are related to the protection of the content of information received by the consumer (copyright, probative ability of a document in electronic form, domain names, etc.).

An important group of public relations is associated with the protection of the consumer from harmful, dangerous, low-quality information and the protection of the rights and freedoms of everyone in the information sphere (for example, the protection of the honor and dignity of the individual). Here the consumer has the right to protection from the impact of such information.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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