Information law. Subject of information and legal regulation (most important)

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Information law. Subject of information and legal regulation (most important)

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6. SUBJECT OF INFORMATION AND LEGAL REGULATION

Subject matter of information law - part of public relations that is associated with the creation, formation, storage, processing, dissemination of information, as well as public relations associated with development in the field of formation and management of information resources, with the development and use of new information technologies and technologies for transmitting information in systems and networks communications, as well as those related to the establishment of measures to ensure security in information areas, including the legal responsibility of subjects in these areas.

The subject area of information law includes the process of informatization.

informatization process - an organizational form of creating optimal conditions for meeting information needs and realizing the rights of subjects.

The main directions of the subject of information law:

▪ study of the conceptual apparatus of information law, basic terms and their definitions used in the information law system;

▪ study of the features and characteristics of information law as a new complex branch of law;

▪ studying the structure and composition of the branch of information law as a complex branch of law, studying the relationships between this branch of law and other branches of law in the Russian legal system;

▪ study of information and legal norms, features of their construction, assessment of their completeness and quality design;

▪ study of information legal relations as relations of a special kind, study of the characteristics of the behavior of subjects of information legal relations, the rights, duties and responsibilities of persons participating in information legal relations, legal facts;

▪ study of the features and legal properties of information objects in relation to which information relations arise;

▪ research and development of the principles of information law, features of the application of methods of legal regulation of information relations;

▪ study of the source of information law - information legislation, court decisions, other law enforcement acts;

▪ systematization and codification of information legal norms, combining them into institutions and sub-branches of information law;

▪ development of theoretical foundations and methods for the formation of the Information Code of the Russian Federation as the main codified act of information law;

▪ study of the practice of application and methods of increasing the effectiveness of information law norms. Legal informatics is a science that studies information, information processes and information systems in law (or in the legal system).

Objects of research in legal informatics are:

1) information in the legal system as an object of a special kind. The motivation, grounds and goals of creating and using information are studied; features and legal properties of information; problems of assessing the quantity and quality of information, the role of information in making legal decisions;

2) information processes - processes of collection, production, distribution, transformation, search, receipt, transmission and consumption of information;

3) information systems, information and telecommunication technologies and means of their support, including AIS, databases and data banks, their networks, other information technologies used for legal purposes; created on the basis of computer technology, communications and telecommunications.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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