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Information law. Information security (most important)

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24. INFORMATION SECURITY

Information Security - the state of security of the information environment of society, ensuring its formation, use and development in the interests of citizens, organizations, and the state.

Prevention and elimination of information security threats to the interests and rights of an individual, society, state is based on the development and implementation of a set of protection tools and mechanisms. These can be organizational, technical, software, social, legal and other mechanisms that ensure the localization and prevention of such threats.

Information security issues concern both the subjects whose interests and rights are subject to protection, and the subjects providing such protection. Practically, these are all the subjects that were mentioned above in the areas of the information sphere: state authorities and local governments, legal entities and individuals that produce and consume information; public authorities and local self-government, legal entities and individuals developing and applying information systems, technologies and means of their support; organizations, enterprises, institutions that form information resources and provide consumers with information from them, government agencies and officials that ensure information security.

The information security of the Russian Federation is under the close attention of the state, in connection with which the President of the Russian Federation approved the Doctrine of Information Security of the Russian Federation. It serves as the basis for:

▪ formation of state policy in the field of ensuring information security of the Russian Federation;

▪ preparation of proposals to improve the legal, methodological, scientific, technical and organizational support for information security of the Russian Federation;

▪ development of targeted programs to ensure information security of the Russian Federation.

Doctrine develops The concept of national security of the Russian Federation in relation to the information sphere.

The interests of the individual in the information sphere consist in the implementation of the constitutional rights of a person and a citizen to access to information, to use information in the interests of carrying out activities not prohibited by law, physical, spiritual and intellectual development, as well as in protecting information that ensures personal security.

The interests of society in the information sphere are to ensure the interests of the individual in this area, the strengthening of democracy, the creation of a legal social state, the achievement and maintenance of public harmony, and the spiritual renewal of Russia.

The interests of the state in the information sphere are to create conditions for the harmonious development of the Russian information infrastructure, for the implementation of the constitutional rights and freedoms of man and citizen in the field of obtaining information and using it in order to ensure the inviolability of the constitutional order, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Russia, political, economic and social stability, in the unconditional provision of law and order, the development of equal and mutually beneficial international cooperation.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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