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Information law. Economic and legal aspects of librarianship (the most important)

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80. ECONOMIC AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF LIBRARY BUSINESS

On the territory of the Russian Federation are created and operate libraries of various forms of ownership in the manner prescribed by the current legislation of the Russian Federation and the Federal Law "On Library Science".

The library is considered to be established and acquires the rights of a legal entity from the date of its registration in the manner prescribed by current legislation.

The founders of libraries can be the owners of property or individuals or legal entities authorized by them, as well as cultural bodies.

The library can be reorganized or liquidated by decision of its owner or founder, as well as in cases provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation. When a library is liquidated, state authorities of all levels, local governments and libraries of the corresponding profile have the priority right to acquire its library fund.

Are forbidden denationalization, privatization of state municipal libraries, including the premises and buildings in which they are located.

An unlawful decision to liquidate state libraries may be appealed by citizens, public associations, or boards of trustees (readers') in court.

The library, on the basis of operational management rights, owns, uses and disposes of the property assigned to it within the limits established by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

State, municipal and other public libraries have the right to allocate land plots and industrial premises for free use in order to improve library services to the population.

The procedure for using the financial resources of the library is regulated by its charter.

In order to facilitate material support for the activities of libraries of all forms of ownership, state and non-state library development funds can be created. The source of their formation is contributions from the founders of these funds, proceeds from enterprises, institutions, organizations, charitable contributions from citizens and public associations, income from special lotteries, auctions and other commercial events.

Funds of these funds are used to finance programs for the development of librarianship, coordination and cooperation of libraries, to finance other activities in the manner prescribed by the charters of these funds, approved by their founders. Funds for library development can be used to stimulate the activities of any library, regardless of their form of ownership.

Labor relations of library workers are regulated by the labor legislation of the Russian Federation. Library staff are subject to periodic certification, the procedure for which is established by the Government of the Russian Federation.

In order to ensure the rational use of state information resources, libraries interact with scientific and technical information bodies, archives, other enterprises, institutions, and organizations that have information data banks at different levels. The procedure for interaction is determined by current legislation, federal government programs, as well as agreements concluded between these institutions and organizations.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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