Information law. Abuse of freedom of media (most important)

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Information law. Abuse of freedom of media (most important)

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49. ABUSE OF FREEDOM OF MASS MEDIA

Abuse of freedom of the media entails criminal, administrative, disciplinary or other liability in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Abuse of the rights of a journalist or failure to comply with the duties of a journalist entails criminal or disciplinary liability in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Violation of the legislation of the Russian Federation on mass media entails criminal, administrative, disciplinary or other liability in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Such violations include:

▪ establishing a mass media outlet through a dummy, obtaining a registration certificate or broadcasting license by fraud, hidden assignment of a license, evading payment of a registration fee or illegally receiving benefits established for specialized media;

▪ illegal production of mass media products without registering it or after a decision to terminate or suspend its activities, evading re-registration, as well as presenting during registration requirements not provided for by the Law “On the Mass Media”;

▪ obstructing the legally carried out distribution of mass media products, establishing illegal restrictions on the retail sale of a printed periodical;

▪ illegal distribution of mass media products without registration or after a decision to terminate or suspend its activities or without permission to publish (broadcast), illegal commercial distribution, broadcasting without a license or in violation of license conditions.

▪ violation of the rules for distributing mandatory messages, advertising, erotic publications and programs;

▪ violation of the procedure for announcing output data, submitting legal deposits, storing materials from television and radio broadcasts;

▪ creation of artificial interference that interferes with the reliable reception of radio and television programs. The following actions can be appealed to the court:

▪ refusal to register a mass media outlet, violation by the registering authority of the procedure and deadlines for registration, other unlawful actions of the registering authority;

▪ decision of the television and radio broadcasting commission to cancel the broadcasting license:

▪ refusal and delay in providing the requested information or non-compliance by officials, employees of the press services of government bodies, organizations, institutions, enterprises, bodies of public associations with the requirements of Art. 40 of the said Law;

▪ refusal of accreditation, deprivation of accreditation, as well as violation of the rights of an accredited journalist. If the court finds the appealed decision or action (inaction) unlawful, it makes a decision on the validity of the complaint, the obligation to eliminate the violation and compensate for losses, including lost income incurred by the founder, editorial board, and license holder.

Moral (non-property) harm caused to a citizen as a result of the dissemination by the mass media of information that does not correspond to reality, discrediting the honor and dignity of a citizen or causing him other non-property harm, is compensated by a court decision by the mass media, as well as guilty officials and citizens in the amount determined court.

Author: Yakubenko N.O.

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