Constitutional law of the Russian Federation. State symbols and legal status of the capital of the Russian Federation (the most important)

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Constitutional law of the Russian Federation. State symbols and legal status of the capital of the Russian Federation (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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23. STATE SYMBOLS AND LEGAL STATUS OF THE CAPITAL OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

State symbols of the Russian Federation are the State Flag of the Russian Federation (in 2000 adopted by the Federal Law "On the State Flag of the Russian Federation"), the State Emblem of the Russian Federation (in 2000 adopted by the Federal Law "On the State Emblem of the Russian Federation") and the National Anthem of the Russian Federation (in 2000 adopted by the Federal Law "On the State Anthem of the Russian Federation).

State flag of the Russian Federation It is a rectangular panel of three equal horizontal stripes: the top one is white, the middle one is blue and the bottom one is red. The ratio of the flag's width to its length is 2:3.

It is raised on the buildings of state bodies and local governments, on public holidays it is hung out on other buildings and residential buildings. The State Flag of the Russian Federation is also flown at diplomatic and other official representative offices (consular offices) of the Russian Federation abroad, residences of their heads, on Russian sea and river vessels (on aircraft and space vessels - the image of the State Flag of the Russian Federation), as well as on foreign ships located in internal waters of the Russian Federation (at the parking lot in the Russian port). It is installed in the meeting rooms of the chambers of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, the Government of the Russian Federation, public authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, courts, etc.

State Emblem of the Russian Federation It is a quadrangular, with rounded lower corners, a red heraldic shield pointed at the tip with a golden double-headed eagle, which raised its spread wings. The eagle is crowned with two small crowns and - above them - one large crown, connected by a ribbon. In the right paw of the eagle is a scepter, in the left - orb. On the chest of the eagle, in a red shield, there is a silver horseman in a blue cloak on a silver horse, striking with a silver spear a black dragon overturned and trampled on his horse. It is placed on forms of official documents of state bodies, on identity documents of a citizen of the Russian Federation, and other documents, on the facades of a number of buildings of state bodies, in the offices of a number of senior officials, in the meeting rooms of the chambers of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, the Government of the Russian Federation, courts, state bodies authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, representative bodies of local self-government, on banners, warships, state awards of the Russian Federation, banknotes, etc.

Abuse over the State Flag of the Russian Federation or the State Emblem of the Russian Federation is a crime under the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

In 2001, the text of the National Anthem of the Russian Federation was approved (lyrics by S.V. Mikhalkov).

State anthem of the Russian Federation performed when the President of the Russian Federation, other officials take office, during the official ceremony of hoisting the State Flag of the Russian Federation and other state ceremonies, at the opening and closing of sessions of the State Duma and meetings of the Federation Council, during military rituals, and other solemn events.

Status of the capital of the Russian Federation - the city of Moscow - determined by the Law of the Russian Federation "On the status of the capital of the Russian Federation". In the capital of the Russian Federation there are federal government bodies, representative offices of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, diplomatic missions of foreign states in the Russian Federation.

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