Конституционное право Российской Федерации. Система органов государственной власти субъектов РФ (самое важное)

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Конституционное право Российской Федерации. Система органов государственной власти субъектов РФ (самое важное)

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70. SYSTEM OF STATE AUTHORITIES OF SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Principles of system organization public authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (OGVS RF) defined by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Federal Law "On the General Principles of Organization of Legislative (Representative) and Executive Bodies of State Power of the Subjects of the Russian Federation" (1999).

The activities of the RF OGVS are based on the principles state and territorial integrity of the Russian Federation, the spread of the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over its entire territory, the supremacy of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Federal Law throughout the territory of the Russian Federation, the unity of the system of state power, the separation of powers, the delineation of jurisdiction and powers between state authorities of the Russian Federation and the subjects of the Russian Federation, the independent exercise of their powers OGVS RF and LSG.

OGVS system of the Russian Federation make up the legislative (representative) OGVS of the Russian Federation (ZOGVS RF), senior executive OGVS of the Russian Federation (VIOGVS RF), other executive OGVS of the Russian Federation (provided for by the constitution (charter) and laws of the subject of the Russian Federation). In a subject of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the charter of the subject of the Russian Federation and the laws of the subject of the Russian Federation, a constitutional (charter) court of the subject of the Russian Federation can also be created.

Number of deputies, structure and term of office ZOGVS RF (but not more than 5 years, at least 50% of the deputies are elected by the proportional electoral system) are established by the constitution (charter) of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation. The ZOGVS RF adopts the constitution (charter) of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, the laws of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, and exercises other powers in accordance with federal legislation, the constitution (charter) and legislation of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

Decision on vesting a citizen of the Russian Federation with powers the highest official of the subject of the Russian Federation (VDLS

RF) (Head of the VIOGVS RF) is accepted by the ZOGVS RF, on the proposal of the President of the Russian Federation. If the regional parliament rejects the candidacy three times, it can be dissolved by the President of the Russian Federation, who has the right to appoint, by his decree, an interim VDLS of the Russian Federation (head of the VIOGVS of the Russian Federation).

VDLS RF represents the relevant subject of the Russian Federation in relations with the FOGV, OGVS RF, OMS, forms the VIOGVS RF, signs and promulgates the laws of the subject of the Russian Federation, and exercises other powers.

VioGVS RF ensures the implementation of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal legislation and other federal regulatory legal acts, the constitution (charter) of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, laws and other acts of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation on the territory of the corresponding constituent entity of the Russian Federation, develops a draft budget of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation (for its submission to the VDLS of the Russian Federation in the ZoGVS RF), manages and manages the property of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, manages federal property transferred to the management of this constituent entity of the Russian Federation, and forms other executive bodies of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

The ZOGVS RF may take part in the formation of the VIOGVS RF, the approval (approval) of the appointment of individual officials of the VIOGVS RF in accordance with the constitution (charter) and legislation of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

Until the decision of the relevant issue by the court, the President of the Russian Federation has the right to suspend the operation of the act of the VDLS of the Russian Federation or the act of the IOGVS of the Russian Federation, if it contradicts the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Federal Law, international obligations of the Russian Federation or violates the rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen.

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