State and municipal administration. Subjects and objects of public administration (the most important)

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State and municipal administration. Subjects and objects of public administration (the most important)

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4. Subjects and objects of public administration

Subjects of public administration are individuals and legal entities (organizations) that manage or participate in management as subjects of management relations. Citizens (Russians, foreigners, stateless persons) and public associations can act as participants and, therefore, subjects of managerial relations with state executive bodies, and state bodies, their structural divisions and employees - as managing subjects in administrative and legal relations of each other. with a friend in any ratio, as well as in relations with public associations and citizens.

Objects of state administration various aspects of the administrative and legal status of citizens and their public associations (actions, inaction, rights, duties, responsibilities), as well as various aspects of the activities of socio-cultural and other institutions, enterprises and their associations (joint stock companies, holding companies, financial and industrial groups, natural monopolies, closed administrative-territorial entities, etc.).

Within the powers established by law, the subjects of management use various means at their disposal: economic, political, ideological. In order to accelerate the development of any industry, a certain object, preferences are established for it, state or municipal investments are provided.

The state (through a court decision) can ban a political party, prohibit the propaganda of extremist ideology, etc. Various methods of encouragement, permissions, requirements, prohibitions are used, and liability can be established for non-compliance. These means direct the activity of people and their collectives.

These or those bodies and officials can use only such means of state administration that are permitted by law. Different types of bodies and officials use different methods of state administration, and each of them uses the methods and within the framework established by the relevant legal act.

Branch of public administration is a set of enterprises, organizations, institutions of a homogeneous socio-economic or socio-cultural profile, which are under the jurisdiction of the central federal (or subject of the federation) executive authority. And the sphere of public administration includes the activities of special executive authorities that carry out functional intersectoral regulation on the scale of all or at least many branches of government.

Author: Konstantin Sibikeev

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