State and municipal administration. The concept of public administration (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

State and municipal administration. The concept of public administration (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

1. The concept of public administration

Management - the function of complex organized systems of any nature, ensuring the preservation of their structure, maintaining the mode of operation aimed at the implementation of their program goals.

The objects of control can be things, phenomena and processes, people, and the subject of control is always a person or a collective entity - the administration.

Social management - this is the management of numerous and diverse social processes occurring in human communities: tribe, clan, family, various kinds of public associations of people, and finally, in the state as the widest and most complex stable human community.

Power is the prerequisite and at the same time the driving force of the process of social management. It is well known that power as a social phenomenon and an inalienable property of the human community serves as an instrument for organizing this society, a regulator of social relations that develop in it. In the modern conditions of the current Constitution of the Russian Federation in the system of managing all the affairs of society and the state, three main types of social management can be distinguished: public, municipal and state.

public administration carried out within and within the framework of various kinds of associations of citizens by the governing bodies created by them on the principles of self-government in accordance with the charters, on the basis of local legal regulation, supplemented by state administrative and legal regulation, a strictly defined law, which is associated with state registration of associations, supervision and control behind their activities.

municipal government acts in the form of local self-government, acting as a public authority closest to the population and ensuring the protection of the interests of citizens based on their joint residence in a certain territory.

Public administration as a form of implementation of the prerogatives of the state by its bodies and officials in the general system of social public administration is the main scope and application of the norms of administrative law. In a narrow sense, public administration is understood as only one specific type of state activity related to the implementation of executive state power as one of the branches of state power.

In a broad sense, public administration refers to the activities of any state bodies of all branches of government.

Author: Konstantin Sibikeev

>> Forward: The essence of public administration

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ Russian history. Crib

▪ Social Pedagogy. Crib

▪ Faculty Therapy. Lecture notes

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

US Cyber Troops Grow 16.01.2014

The US authorities in 2014 will spend $447 million on the needs of the Cyber Command of the Department of Defense, which is 2,3 times more than $191 million spent in 2013.

The new Cyber Command budget was reported by Nextgov, citing official documents published by the U.S. Budgetary Appropriations Commission.

As the Ministry of Defense explained to Nextgov, the increase in cyber command spending is mainly due to an increase in the staff of the unit. As of March 2013, it included about 830 employees. According to the program adopted by the authorities, by 2016 the staff of the cyber unit is planned to be increased by 2 employees annually.

US cyber troops are engaged in identifying and blocking threats from foreign countries affecting military and industrial computer networks. Among their tasks is protection from hacker attacks of the municipal and social infrastructures of the state.

According to the Department of Homeland Security, in 2012 the number of reports of cyberattacks on US computer networks rose to about 153, or 2011% more than in 42.

At the same time, US spending on cyber defense within the budget of the Department of Homeland Security will increase. $2014 million will be allocated under this item in 792, which is $35,5 million more than in 2013.

Thus, the Pentagon and the US Department of Homeland Security will spend a total of more than $2014 billion on cyber attacks and cyber defense in 1,2, or about 30% more than $948 million in 2013. However, both departmental budgets still need Senate approval.

Other interesting news:

▪ M25P64 serial flash chip

▪ Aerosol with nanobots

▪ Electric car as a backup power source in the house

▪ OLED displays will become more durable

▪ Environmentally friendly vegetable oil lubricant

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Winged words, phraseological units. Selection of articles

▪ article Buying a pig in a poke. Popular expression

▪ article How does a windmill work? Detailed answer

▪ article School laboratory assistant (physics, chemistry, computer). Job description

▪ article VHF Converter. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Beads stand upright. Focus Secret

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews