Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Civil law. Part II. Features of the liability of legal entities for tortious obligations (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Table of contents (expand)

102. FEATURES OF LIABILITY OF LEGAL ENTITIES FOR TORT OBLIGATIONS

Responsibility of legal entities:

a) a legal entity compensates for the harm caused by its employee (a citizen performing work on the basis of an employment contract, as well as on the basis of a civil law contract) in the performance of labor (official, official) duties (paragraph 1 of article 1068 of the Civil Code);

b) economic partnerships and production cooperatives compensate for the harm caused by their participants (members) in the course of the latter's carrying out any activity of these organizations (paragraph 2 of article 1068 of the Civil Code);

c) state bodies, local self-government bodies, as well as their officials, are liable for harm caused to a citizen or legal entity as a result of their illegal actions or inaction, including as a result of their issuing an act that does not comply with the law. Harm is compensated at the expense of the relevant treasury (Article 1069 of the Civil Code);

d) harm caused to a citizen by illegal actions of bodies of inquiry, preliminary investigation, prosecutor's office and court is compensated at the expense of the treasury of the Russian Federation or its constituent entity or municipality in full, regardless of the fault of officials of these bodies (clause 1 of article 1070 of the Civil Code) in case of illegal conviction or prosecution or use as a preventive measure of detention or recognizance not to leave, or unlawful administrative liability in the form of admin. arrest, as well as harm caused to a legal entity as a result of illegal attraction to the admin. responsibility in the form of admin. suspension of activities. If the harm is caused by the listed bodies, but not as a result of the listed actions, the harm is compensated in accordance with Art. 1069 of the Civil Code (clause 2 of article 1070 of the Civil Code);

e) harm caused in the course of administration of justice is compensated only if the guilt of the judge is established by a court verdict (paragraph 2, clause 2, article 1070 of the Civil Code);

f) in cases where damage is subject to compensation at the expense of the treasury of the Russian Federation and its constituent entities or a municipality, the relevant financial authorities act on behalf of the treasury (Article 1071 of the Civil Code);

g) a legal entity that has insured its liability in the form of voluntary or compulsory insurance in favor of the victim, in the event that the insurance indemnity turned out to be insufficient to fully compensate for the harm caused, compensates for the difference between the insurance indemnity and the actual amount of damage. The same provision applies to a citizen (Article 1072 of the Civil Code).

<< Back: General provisions of the rules on liability for tort obligations

>> Forward: Responsibility for tort obligations of minors, persons with limited legal capacity and legally incompetent

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

General and clinical immunology. Crib

Criminal process. Crib

Civil law. A common part. Crib

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Verbatim Vx500 Pocket SSD 27.01.2018

Verbatim has launched the Vx500 series of pocket solid-state (SSD) drives that look like traditional flash sticks.

The devices use a USB 3.1 Gen 2 interface (Type-C port) to connect to a computer, providing a throughput of up to 10 Gb / s. The package includes USB-C and USB-A cables, which allows you to exchange data with personal computers, the latest mobile gadgets, and more.

The family includes models with a capacity of 120, 240 and 480 GB. The declared write speed reaches 290, 430 and 440 MB / s, respectively. The maximum speed of reading information for all products is the same - 500 MB / s.

The drives are housed in a space gray aluminum case. Dimensions are 92 x 29 x 9 mm, weight - only 29 grams.

The devices are compatible with Windows and macOS operating systems.

The Vx500 is priced at $120, $240, and $480 in 130GB, 200GB, and 340GB versions.

Other interesting news:

▪ Hybrid crossover BMW Concept XM

▪ Ballistic shield made of plastic bags

▪ Rain batteries

▪ Eco-friendly steam generator for desalination and water treatment

▪ Compressed light for color photographs of nanomaterials

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Voltage stabilizers. Article selection

▪ Woe to him who seduces one of these little ones. Popular expression

▪ article What is fermentation? Detailed answer

▪ article Sterculia sycamore. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Equivalence of electric and magnetic antennas. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article The best of solar energy divisions. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024