Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Civil law. Part II. Concept and characteristics of the barter agreement. Responsibility of the parties (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Table of contents (expand)

22. CONCEPT AND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CONTRACT OF MENA. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PARTIES

On barter agreement each of the parties is obliged to present goods to the other party in exchange for another (paragraph 1 of article 567 of the Civil Code).

The provisions of the exchange agreement are based on the provisions of the sale and purchase agreement, although the exchange agreement historically arose before the sale and purchase agreement and was gradually forced out of circulation with the advent of monetary circulation. At present, this treaty is rarely applied. It is generally accepted that the contract of sale is a kind of barter contract and differs from it in that the payment under the contract is made in money, not in goods.

Characteristics of the exchange agreement: consensual, mutual, compensatory.

The barter agreement is regulated only by the norms of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, both by the norms related to the barter agreement (Article 567-571 of the Civil Code) and by the norms governing the sale and purchase agreement (clause 1 of Article 567 of the Civil Code). Of the rules governing the contract of sale, the provisions on the quality, assortment, completeness, packaging of goods, on the sale of property rights, on the procedure for concluding a contract, on the consequences of breaching the contract, apply to the exchange contract.

A type of barter agreement is barter - an agreement on the exchange of goods used in foreign trade. The peculiarity of this agreement is that in order to conclude it, the party needs an appropriate license, and the goods exchanged under this agreement must be of equal value. Barter transactions are regulated by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of August 18, 1996 No. 1209 "On State Regulation of Foreign Trade Barter Transactions".

Responsibility of the parties:

▪ when transferring goods with defects, the parties are subject to the consequences provided for by the rules of the sales contract;

▪ when a third party withdraws goods received under an exchange agreement, the injured party may demand from the counterparty the goods received during the exchange and compensation for losses (Article 571 of the Civil Code).

<< Back: Elements and content of an enterprise sale agreement

>> Forward: Elements and content of an exchange agreement

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

International economic relations. Lecture notes

Fundamentals of social work. Crib

Study of control systems. Lecture notes

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Hard drives with FC-MAMR technology 25.02.2021

Toshiba has announced the release of the MG09 hard drive series. The series includes drives with a capacity of 16 and 18 TB. These are the world's first mass-produced hard drives that use a local energy effect on the media using a microwave field. We are talking about proprietary technology Flux Control - Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording (FC-MAMR), which made it possible to increase the density of conventional magnetic recording (CMR) up to 2 TB per platter. Since nine platters can be installed in the third-generation helium-filled containment area, the total HDD capacity reaches 18 TB.

The platters themselves are manufactured by Showa Denko KK (SDK), a longtime partner of Toshiba. Each aluminum plate has a thickness of 0,635 mm and a recording density of about 1,5 Tbit/sq. inch. The essence of the FC-MAMR technology lies in the local heating of the nanodomains of the magnetic layer of the plates by microwave radiation, which makes it possible to reduce the size of the recording area of ​​each bit of information while maintaining long-term stability. Toshiba has yet to disclose details of its technology.

The spindle speed is 7200 rpm. The nominal workload is stated to be 550 TB per year. The series includes 3,5-inch models equipped with a SATA or SAS interface.

Sample shipments of the 09TB MG18 series hard drives are expected to begin at the end of March this year.

Other interesting news:

▪ Unpleasant rattle

▪ First 200V DirectFET Transistor from IR

▪ Complete absorption of light

▪ Manometer in the eye

▪ Device for contactless identification by fingerprint

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section Electrical work. Article selection

▪ Article Pornography of the spirit. Popular expression

▪ article Which liquid has sufficient viscosity to be walked on? Detailed answer

▪ article Sanitary and medical and preventive maintenance of workers

▪ article OZ angle corrector. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Water does not pour out of the bottle. physical experiment

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024