Conflictology. L. Coser's theory of conflict (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Conflictology. L. Coser's theory of conflict (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

THE THEORY OF CONFLICT L. KOSERA

American functionalist sociologist Lewis Coser (1913-2003) developed the leading theoretical provisions, which became the fundamental prerequisites for the formation of the science of conflictology. His theory of conflict is presented in the writings "Functions of Social Conflict" (1956), "Further Studies of Social Conflict" (1967).

The main questions considered by Coser:

▪ causes of conflicts;

▪ types of conflicts;

▪ conflict functions;

▪ types of society;

▪ severity of the conflict;

▪ consequences of the conflict.

Koser saw the causes of conflicts in the shortage of any resources: authorities; prestige; values.

People by nature always strive for power and possession of more resources, so tension exists in any society. The differences between the conflicts that arise in this way can only lie in where the energy of the conflict itself is directed. Closed and open societies direct the energy of conflict differently.

Closed Society (rigid, unitary) is usually split into two hostile classes. The conflict between them completely destroys social harmony. Energy goes to the manifestation of violence, revolution.

open society is pluralistic in its political and social structure and more conflicting, as it is open to new influences. In it, there are several conflicts at once between different layers and groups. But at the same time, in an open type of society there are social institutions that can maintain social harmony and direct the energy of the conflict to the development of society.

That is why conflicts are of two types: constructive; destructive.

Conflict, in theory coser, is necessary and natural for any society, as it performs adaptive and integrative functions, contributes to the stability and viability of individuals in the social system. But with improper development, it can perform a negative or destructive function.

Therefore, the theory of functional conflict analyzes: the negative consequences of the conflict for society; positive consequences for society.

The emotions prevailing among the participants in the conflict, the level of values for which there was a struggle, determine the degree of severity of the conflict. The theory of functional conflict is often compared with the theory R. Dahrendorf, although Koser criticized his German colleague for the lack of research on the positive consequences of the conflict. The focus of conflict theory L. Koser generally opposed to the ideas of the theory of class struggle K. Marx and the theory of social harmony and "human relations" E. Mayo, which dominated in socialist countries.

Author: Kuzmina T.V.

<< Back: The theory of social conflict G. Simmel

>> Forward: Theory of Conflict by K. Boulding

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ English for doctors. Crib

▪ Customs law. Lecture notes

▪ Children's surgery. Lecture notes

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

AUO to release 4,3-inch AMOLED panels 05.08.2012

AU Optronics (AUO) President Paul Peng has announced plans for mass production of 4,3-inch AMOLED panels. According to him, the production of products was supposed to begin in the second quarter of this year, however, due to some delays, it had to be postponed until the third quarter.

According to Mr. Penh, the development of new technologies and the development process are not the only challenges faced in the production of panels. An important factor is close cooperation with suppliers of materials and players in the final market.

The products in question will have a density of up to 257 ppi (with a diagonal of 4,3 inches, this corresponds to a resolution of 960 x 540 pixels), which is a record for AMOLED panels to date. AUO engineers are working to integrate in-cell touch technology into AMOLED panels to make displays thinner and lighter, as well as achieve higher sensitivity.

Another direction of development is the one glass solution (OGS) technology, the essence of which is to combine the elements of the display and the outer glass together, which also makes it possible to reduce the thickness of devices. In addition to smartphones, the technology will find application in ultrabooks and tablets, but their share will be only 2-3%.

Other interesting news:

▪ Precision temperature sensors TE Connectivity G-NIMO-00x

▪ Smartphones outsell conventional cell phones

▪ TCL WQ Gaming

▪ Bed with retractable transparent OLED TV from LG

▪ Named the main cause of earthquakes

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section Infrared technology. Article selection

▪ article Action of ultraviolet radiation. Basics of safe life

▪ article Where can I buy non-melting ice cream? Detailed answer

▪ Garcinia article. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Overview of extraordinary cooling systems and original computer peripherals. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Invisible movement of the coin. Focus Secret

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews