Table of contents (expand)
- The history of the emergence and development of accounting
- Types of business accounting. Characteristic and relationship
- Features of business accounting in the Russian Federation
- Financial accounting: objects, principles, tasks
- Management accounting: essence and objects
- Methods and principles of management accounting
- Standards of professional behavior of an accountant-analyst. Rights and obligations of the chief accountant
- Essence and functions of accounting
- Goals and objectives of accounting
- Basic Accounting Principles
- International Accounting Principles
- Accounting objects. Their classification
- Documentation of business transactions
- Variety of documents. Classification of primary documents
- Importance of financial statements
- Composition of financial statements
- Publicity of financial statements
- The procedure and terms for the submission of financial statements
- The concept of accounting accounts and their purpose
- Account structure
- Double Entry: Essence and Meaning
- Accounting entries: compilation rules. Off-balance sheet accounts
- Accounting registers and methods of recording in them
- Synthetic and analytical accounting
- Chronological and systematic records
- Turnover, balance, chess statements
- Forms of Accounting
- Organization of the accounting apparatus
- Balance sheet: concept, content, structure
- Basic balance rules
- Tax accounting in the accounting system
- Features of tax accounting
- Economic definition of money. Cash flow statement
- Cash transactions
- Cash in current accounts
- Cash in foreign currency accounts
- Cash in special accounts
- Calculations with accountable persons
- Payments to personnel for other operations
- Settlements with debtors and creditors
- On-farm settlements
- Payments for taxes and fees
- Settlements with suppliers and contractors
- Settlements with buyers and customers
- Payroll
- Accounting for financial investments
- Documentation of fixed assets
- Receipt of fixed assets
- Depreciation of fixed assets
- Disposal of property, plant and equipment
- Repair of fixed assets
- Accounting for intangible assets
- Documentation of inventories
- Accounting for inventories
- Finished product evaluation
- Accounting for the shipment of finished products
- Sales Cost Accounting
- Operating income and expenses
- Non-operating income and expenses
- Deferred income and expenses
- Classification of expenses by ordinary activities
- Financial results
- Accounting for authorized (share) capital
- Accounting for reserve and additional capital
- Accounting for target financing
- Accounting for long-term and short-term loans
- Responsibility center: concept and types
- Costs: concept and classification
- Calculation: concept and types
- Calculation methods
- Closing an organization's cost accounting accounts
- Remuneration of labor: types, forms, accrual procedure
- Organization Personnel Records Documentation
- Documentation on accounting of working hours and settlements with personnel for remuneration
- The concept of accounting policy
- Disclosure and change in accounting policy
- Features of accounting in a small enterprise
- Simplified form of accounting and financial statements for small enterprises
- Accounting for income and expenses from business activities
- The procedure for creating a reserve for doubtful debts
- Accounting for reserves for future expenses
- Inventory: concept, types, reasons, frequency of carrying out
- Requirements and grounds for conducting an inventory
- The main documents used in the inventory check
- Analysis of inventory results
- Documentary revision: essence, types, tasks, features
- Forensic accounting expertise: concept, tasks, difference from documentary audit
- The essence and content of the audit
- Audit activity and its regulation
- Audit Methodology and Auditing Standards
43. Settlements with suppliers and contractors
Accounting for settlements with suppliers and contractors is carried out on account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors".
This account summarizes information on payments for:
▪ received inventory items, accepted work performed and services consumed, including the provision of electricity, gas, steam, water, etc., as well as for the delivery or processing of material assets, payment documents for which are accepted and subject to payment through the bank;
▪ inventory items, works and services for which payment documents were not received from suppliers or contractors (uninvoiced deliveries);
▪ surplus inventory items identified during their acceptance;
▪ transportation services received, including calculations for shortfalls and overages of the tariff (freight), as well as for all types of communication services, etc.
Account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" is credited on the cost of inventory items, works, services accepted for accounting in correspondence with the accounts of these values or the accounts of the corresponding costs. For services for the delivery of material assets (goods), as well as for the processing of materials on the side of the entry on the credit of account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" are made in correspondence with the accounts of inventories, goods, production costs, etc.
According to the debit of account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" the amounts of fulfillment of obligations (payment of invoices), including advances and prepayments, are taken into account in correspondence with cash accounts, etc. At the same time, the amounts of advances issued and prepayments are accounted separately. Amounts owed to suppliers and contractors, secured by promissory notes issued by the organization, are not debited from account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors", but are accounted for separately in analytical accounting.
Organizations performing the functions of a general contractor in the performance of a construction contract, an R&D contract and another contract also record settlements with their subcontractors on account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors".
All transactions related to settlements for acquired material assets, accepted work or consumed services are reflected on account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" regardless of the time of payment.
Regardless of the assessment of inventory items in analytical accounting, account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" in synthetic accounting is credited according to the supplier's settlement documents.
Debit account 76 "Settlements with various debtors and creditors", sub-account "Settlements on claims"
Credit of account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" - a claim was made to the supplier for the shortage of inventory items.
For uninvoiced deliveries, account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" is credited for the value of the received valuables, determined on the basis of the price and conditions stipulated in the contracts.
Analytical accounting on account 60 "Settlements with suppliers and contractors" is conducted for each presented invoice, and settlements in the order of planned payments - for each supplier and contractor.
Author: Kabkova E.N.
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