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47. LAND MANAGEMENT
Land management includes:
▪ measures to study the condition of lands, plan and organize the rational use of lands and their protection, form new and streamline existing land management objects and establish their boundaries on the ground (territorial land management);
▪ measures to organize the rational use of land plots by citizens and legal entities for agricultural production, as well as to organize territories used by communities of indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East. Documents prepared as a result of land management are used in maintaining the state land cadastre and land monitoring.
К types of land management documentation relate:
▪ general scheme for land management of the Russian Federation, schemes for land management of the territories of its constituent entities, municipalities and other administrative-territorial entities, schemes for the use and protection of land;
▪ territorial land management projects; materials for surveying land management objects;
▪ maps (plans) of land management facilities; on-farm land management projects;
▪ projects for improvement of agricultural land, development of new lands, reclamation of disturbed lands, protection of lands from negative impacts;
▪ materials of geodetic and cartographic works, soil, geobotanical and other surveys and surveys, assessment of land quality, land inventory;
▪ thematic maps and atlases of the condition and use of land.
Organization and procedure for land management. The basis for land management are decisions of authorized executive bodies of state power, local government bodies, owners of land plots, land users, landowners, and court decisions. Land management is carried out without fail in cases provided for by federal laws.
Information about land management is open, with the exception of information constituting a state secret, and information relating to the identity of land owners, land users, landowners, tenants of land.
When carrying out land management, the legitimate interests of persons whose rights may be affected during its implementation are taken into account by notifying them in writing by land surveyors no later than 7 calendar days before the start of work. The absence of duly notified persons during land management work is not an obstacle to land management. Interested parties have the right to appeal actions that infringe their rights and legitimate interests.
Legal entities or individual entrepreneurs can carry out land management work if they have a special license (permit).
Land management functions are implemented by the Federal Real Estate Cadastre Agency, which provides land management support on federally owned lands, provides services in the field of land management, state cadastral registration, state cadastral land valuation, valuation of other real estate objects, and examination of land management documentation.
Author: Medentsov A.S.
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