Land law. Legal liability for land violations (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Land law. Legal liability for land violations (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

57. LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR LAND OFFENSES

Administrative and criminal liability for land violations. Persons guilty of committing land offenses shall bear administrative or criminal liability in the manner prescribed by law. According to the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, an offense is an unlawful, guilty (intentional or negligent) action or inaction of an individual or legal entity, for which the legislation provides for administrative liability. Administrative liability occurs if violations by their nature do not entail criminal liability in accordance with criminal law. The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation provides for crimes related to land relations. For example, in Art. 254 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation "Spoilage of the earth" provides for liability for poisoning, pollution of the earth with harmful products due to violation of the rules for handling fertilizers, plant growth stimulants, pesticides and other hazardous chemical or biological substances during their storage, use and transportation, resulting in harm to human health or the environment environment.

Bringing a person guilty of committing land offenses to criminal or administrative responsibility does not relieve him of the obligation to eliminate the committed land offenses and compensate for the damage caused.

Civil liability expressed in compensation for losses, harm, etc.

Losses caused by violation of the rights of land owners, land users, land owners and tenants of land plots are subject to compensation in full, including lost profits, in the manner prescribed by civil law.

Legal entities, citizens are obliged to fully compensate for the damage caused as a result of their committing land offenses.

Unauthorized occupied land plots shall be returned to their owners, land users, landowners, tenants of land plots without reimbursement of expenses incurred by persons guilty of violating land legislation during the illegal use of these land plots.

Disciplinary liability for land offenses. Officials and employees of the organization who are guilty of committing land offenses bear disciplinary liability if, as a result of their improper performance of their duties, the organization incurs administrative liability for the design, placement and commissioning of facilities that have a negative impact on the state of land, their contamination with chemical and radioactive substances. substances, industrial waste and wastewater.

The procedure for bringing to disciplinary liability is determined by labor legislation, legislation on state and municipal service, legislation on disciplinary liability of heads of administrations and other regulatory legal acts.

Land and legal liability is expressed in the forced seizure of a land plot from owners, land users, landowners for systematic violation of the rules for its use.

Author: Medentsov A.S.

<< Back: Designated purpose and permitted use of land plots

>> Forward: Land offenses

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ General psychology. Crib

▪ Russian language. Crib

▪ Informatics. Lecture notes

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Sending a message using electronic telepathy 05.09.2014

The technology of "reading" brain waves has reached a new stage of development. A scientist from India conveyed a message to his colleague in France through the "power of thought". This case was the first time that people managed to exchange information virtually directly from brain to brain.

Using electroencephalogram (EEG) technology, scientists compared thoughts with electrical impulses in the brain. If earlier the information reproduced by a person sent signals to the gadget, then in the course of the latest study it was decided to connect another person to the data transfer process.

The experiment went like this: a volunteer from Thiruvananthapuram (India) sent a "mental message" in the form of a greeting to another subject in Strasbourg (France). There, the computer "translated" the greeting, after which, with the help of electrical stimulation, it communicated the received thoughts to the second subject, in whose brain the sensor was implanted. The message was recorded as a light flash in the viewing angle of the recipient's vision. A sequence of flashes of light allowed the addressee to decipher the received information. Later, a second experiment was carried out, where a similar message was transmitted from Spain to France.

It is also noted that errors were made during the second experiment, but their share was only 15%. Of these, 5% of errors were recorded at the coding stage, 10% at decryption.

According to scientists, this was the first time that people were able to transmit information virtually directly, from brain to brain. Also, the authors of the project argue that in the near future the human brain will be able to easily interact with computers.

The technology for "reading" brain waves was developed as part of a collaboration between Axilum Robotics, Starlab Barcelona, the University of Barcelona and Harvard Medical School.

This technology of brain waves is actively used in various fields, ranging from conventional computer simulators to the control of military equipment by the "power of thought".

Other interesting news:

▪ Western Digital Black 6 TB hard drive

▪ Harsh winters coming due to global warming

▪ The blackest color for a BMW car

▪ Drones are controlled by gestures

▪ E-bike with face recognition

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Funny puzzles. Article selection

▪ Article to the Unknown God. Popular expression

▪ article Why is the day of big sales and discounts in the US called Black Friday? Detailed answer

▪ article Accountant-operator. Job description

▪ article Electronic metronome. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Using a transformer from the TV. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews