Land law. Land monitoring (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Land law. Land monitoring (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

45. LAND MONITORING

State land monitoring - monitoring system for the condition of the land. Monitoring (lat.) - warning, observing, looking ahead. Land monitoring performs the basic, connecting role of all other monitoring and cadastres of natural resources.

The objects of state land monitoring are all lands in the Russian Federation. Land monitoring includes continuous monitoring of land use in accordance with the categories and purpose of land.

State monitoring of lands is carried out in accordance with federal, regional and local programs. The procedure for carrying out state monitoring of lands is established by the Government of the Russian Federation.

Land monitoring goals - identification of changes in the state of land, their assessment, forecast, prevention and elimination of the consequences of negative processes, development of recommendations, improvement and implementation of new methods of remote sensing, technical means and technologies for land monitoring.

Land monitoring tasks are:

1) timely detection of changes in the state of lands, assessment of these changes, forecast and development of recommendations for the prevention and elimination of the consequences of negative processes;

2) information support for maintaining the state land cadastre, state land control over the use and protection of land, other functions of state and municipal land management, as well as land management;

3) providing citizens with information about the state of the environment in terms of the state of land.

Land monitoring principles:

▪ reliability and accuracy of data, compliance with their actual state and use of land resources;

▪ unity of methods and technologies, consistency in land monitoring; economy and efficiency;

▪ mutual compatibility and comparability of heterogeneous data;

▪ centralized guidance on a unified methodology throughout the Russian Federation;

▪ visibility and accessibility of information, with the exception of information constituting a state or commercial secret.

Content of land monitoring - systematic monitoring of the state of land, identifying changes and assessing: the state of land use; soil fertility, overgrowing of agricultural land, land pollution; condition of the coastlines of reservoirs and hydraulic structures; formation of ravines, landslides, mudflows and other phenomena; condition of settlement lands, oil and gas production facilities, treatment facilities, landfills, warehouses for fuels and lubricants, fertilizers, vehicle parking, industrial waste disposal.

Types of land monitoring. Depending on the purposes of observation and the observed territory, state monitoring of lands can be federal, regional and local.

Land monitoring methods:

1) natural observations (expeditionary, stationary, complex, background, remote);

2) automated land monitoring system (information retrieval system, data processing system, integrated data interpretation system, forecasting and diagnostic system and management system);

3) contractual forms for the implementation of design and survey work on land management, land cadastre, and land monitoring.

Author: Medentsov A.S.

<< Back: Control over the rational use and protection of land

>> Forward: State land cadastre

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ General surgery. Crib

▪ Consumer behavior. Crib

▪ Age anatomy and physiology. Crib

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Malarial mosquitoes sense toxins 23.12.2019

Researchers at the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM, UK) have identified a protein in the legs of malaria-carrying mosquitoes that "warns" the insect of toxic substances such as insecticides.

Scientists studied Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles coluzzii - the two main vectors of malaria in West Africa - and found that a specific family of binding proteins located in the legs of insects was highly expressed in resistant populations. This mechanism allows mosquitoes to bypass the pesticide trap.

The danger signaling protein is called SAP2. It has been found in large numbers in populations that are resistant to pesticides. Scientists also noticed that it is actively synthesized after contact with pyrethroids, a class of insecticides. When the gene coding for SAP2 was partially turned off, the protein level dropped - and pyrethroid sensitivity was restored; conversely, when the protein was expressed in large amounts, previously poison-free mosquitoes became resistant to pyrethroids.

Malaria is an acute febrile illness caused by parasites of the genus Plasmodium. They enter the human body through the bites of female Anopheles mosquitoes. A strong focus of the disease is in Africa: according to the World Health Organization, in 2017, 92% of malaria cases and 93% of deaths from malaria lived on the African continent. In the same year, in total, according to WHO statistics, 219 million people fell ill with malaria in 87 countries.

Other interesting news:

▪ Data can be stored in the dust

▪ LEDs emit ultraviolet light

▪ Powerful energetic light of the Sun detected

▪ WeWi Sol laptop with solar panel

▪ DNA nano thermometer

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site for the radio amateur-designer. Article selection

▪ article All genres are good, except boring. Popular expression

▪ article Who knew the mechanism of the helicopter before our era? Detailed answer

▪ article Kupen pharmacy. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Cascade broadband power amplifier. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Magic closet. Focus secret

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews