Administrative law. System of executive authorities in the field of agriculture (agriculture) (most important)

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Administrative law. System of executive authorities in the field of agriculture (agriculture) (most important)

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59. SYSTEM OF EXECUTIVE AUTHORITIES IN THE SPHERE OF AGRICULTURE (Agriculture)

The system of public administration in the agricultural sector includes the following organizational and legal forms: the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation (Ministry of Agriculture of Russia) and the federal executive authorities subordinate to it:

1) Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance;

2) Federal Fishery Agency;

3) Federal Forestry Agency.

Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation resolves general issues of organizing the management of agricultural enterprises classified as federal property. The Ministry of Agriculture of Russia carries out Features on the development of state policy and legal regulation in the field of agro-industrial complex, including animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, crop production, plant quarantine, melioration, soil fertility, regulation of the agricultural raw material and food market, food and processing industry, sustainable development of rural areas, as well as in the field of fishing, production activities on ships of the fishing fleet and in sea fishing ports, protection, study, conservation, reproduction and use of wildlife objects classified as hunting objects, and aquatic biological resources, etc.

Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance performs the functions of control and supervision in the field of veterinary medicine, quarantine and plant protection, breeding achievements, control over the protection, reproduction, use of wildlife objects classified as hunting objects, aquatic biological resources.

Federal Fisheries Agency:

1) develops: methods for calculating the amount of damage caused to aquatic biological resources; charter of service on the vessels of the fishing fleet; the procedure for establishing restrictions on fishing; the procedure for determining the boundaries of fishing areas, etc.;

2) organizes: comprehensive study, state accounting and state monitoring of aquatic biological resources; training and advanced training of specialists for fisheries, etc.;

3) maintains the state cadastre of wildlife objects belonging to fishery objects, etc.

Federal Forestry Agency:

1) solves the issues of establishing felling ages, classifying forests as valuable, operational, reserve forests and allocating especially protective areas, etc.;

2) carries out the state inventory of forests;

3) determines the number of forest areas, forest parks, sets their boundaries, etc.

Executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and LSG bodies have broad powers in the field of agricultural management: they develop and implement regional programs to improve soil fertility, manage the veterinary and phytosanitary services, fisheries, and provide assistance to agricultural producers at their level.

Author: Chetverikov V.S.

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