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Administrative law. Structure of federal executive authorities (most important)

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29. STRUCTURE OF FEDERAL EXECUTIVE AUTHORITIES

The structure of federal executive authorities (FOIV):

The first "block" of federal executive authorities - federal ministries, federal services and federal agencies, which are managed by the President of the Russian Federation:

5 federal ministries: Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Ministry of Defense of Russia, Ministry of Justice of Russia;

13 federal services: The Federal Migration Service; Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation; Rosoboronzakaz; Federal Service for Technical and Export Control; Spetsstroy of Russia; Federal Service for the Execution of Punishments; Rosregistration; Federal bailiff service; State Courier Service of the Russian Federation; Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation; Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation; Federal Service of the Russian Federation for Drug Control; Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation;

3 federal agencies: the Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States, the Main Directorate for Special Programs of the President of the Russian Federation and the Office of the President.

The second "block" is under the jurisdiction of the Government of the Russian Federation:

11 federal ministries:

1) health and social development;

2) culture;

3) education and science;

4) natural resources and ecology;

5) industry and trade;

6) regional development;

7) communications and mass communications;

8) agriculture;

9) sports, tourism and youth policy;

10) transport;

11) finance;

12) economic development;

13) energy;

Federal service:

1) antimonopoly service;

2) customs service;

3) according to tariffs;

4) on financial monitoring;

5) on financial markets; on supervision in various fields, etc.;

Federal agencies (space agency; education; press and mass communications; state property management; tourism, etc.).

In addition, all other federal services and federal agencies are under the jurisdiction of the federal ministries. Regulations on the federal executive authorities subordinate to the President are approved by decree of the President. Regulations on other federal executive authorities are approved by government decrees.

Federal ministers are appointed to office and dismissed by decree of the President on the proposal of the Chairman of the Government. Deputy federal ministers are appointed and dismissed by the Government, unless otherwise provided by law.

The heads of the federal executive authorities subordinate to the President are appointed to and dismissed from office in a specially established manner.

Author: Chetverikov V.S.

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