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Administrative law. The system of executive authorities and the administrative and legal framework for regulating relations in the field of culture (the most important)

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66. SYSTEM OF EXECUTIVE AUTHORITIES AND ADMINISTRATIVE LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR REGULATION OF RELATIONS IN THE SPHERE OF CULTURE

culture - a complex social category, more often referred to the sphere of the spiritual life of people, their aesthetic, moral education and religious self-consciousness.

Ministry of Culture of Russian Federation (Ministry of Culture of Russia) was formed in accordance with the Decree of the President of Russia dated May 12.05.2008, 724 No. XNUMX. It is a federal executive authority that implements Features on the development of state policy and legal regulation in the field of culture, art, cinematography, media, archives and on issues of interethnic relations.

Ministry of Culture of Russia provides coordination and control activities of two organizational and legal forms of federal executive authorities under his subordination:

1) the Federal Service for Compliance with Legislation in the Field of Cultural Heritage Protection and

2) Federal Archival Agency. The Ministry of Culture of Russia is authorized, on the basis of and in pursuance of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Federal Law, the Federal Law, acts of the President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation, to carry out legal regulation, as well as to develop and submit to the Government of the Russian Federation drafts of the Federal Law, Federal Law and acts of the President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation:

The main tasks of the Russian Ministry of Culture are: development and implementation of state policy in the field of culture; - aesthetic education, art education, pedagogical activity in this area; - scientific research in the field of culture; - creating conditions for the preservation and development of the culture of all peoples living on the territory of the Russian Federation; - assistance in the realization by citizens of the rights to freedom of creativity, cultural activity, satisfaction of spiritual needs and familiarization with the values ​​of domestic and world culture; - promoting the development of the leisure sector; providing state support and creating conditions for professional art; - implementation of state policy in the field of protection and popularization of historical and cultural heritage; - development and implementation of federal programs for the preservation and development of culture; - formation and ensuring the functioning of the federal system of special professional education in the field of culture; - participation in the development and implementation of state financial, investment and innovation policies in the field of culture; - development and coordination of international cultural relations, etc.

Federal Service for Supervision of Compliance with Legislation in the Field of Cultural Heritage Protection carries out:

1) state control and supervision over: export from Russia and import into its territory of cultural property; the state of the Museum Fund of Russia; compliance of the processing of personal data with the requirements of the law;

2) registration of assignment (assignment) of radio frequencies and radio frequency channels;

3) activity licensing; certification of experts on cultural property, etc. It maintains registers of licenses, registers cultural property, the facts of their loss, loss, theft, etc.

Federal Archival Agency performs Features for the provision of public services, management of federal property, as well as law enforcement functions in the field of archiving.

Author: Chetverikov V.S.

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