State and municipal finances. Budget deficit (most important)

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State and municipal finances. Budget deficit (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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52. Budget deficit

In accordance with the Budget Code, if a budget for the next fiscal year with a deficit is adopted, the relevant law (decision) on the budget approves the sources of financing the budget deficit.

If a budget for the next financial year without a deficit is adopted, the relevant law (decision) on the budget may provide for the attraction of funds from sources of financing the budget deficit to finance budget expenditures within the limits of debt repayment costs.

Current expenditures of the budget of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, the local budget, approved accordingly by the law on the budget of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation or by a normative act of a representative body of local self-government, cannot exceed the volume of budget revenues of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, the volume of local budget revenues, approved accordingly by a law on the budget of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation or normative act of the representative body of local self-government.

The size of the federal budget deficit, approved by the federal law on the federal budget, cannot exceed the total volume of budget investments and expenditures for servicing the state debt of the Russian Federation in the corresponding financial year.

The size of the budget deficit of a subject of the Russian Federation, approved by the law of the subject of the Russian Federation on the budget for the corresponding year, cannot exceed 15% of the budget revenues of the subject of the Russian Federation, excluding financial assistance from the federal budget.

If the law of the subject of the Russian Federation on the budget for the corresponding year approves the amount of proceeds from the sale of property, the maximum amount of the budget deficit of the subject of the Russian Federation may exceed the limit, but not more than by the amount of proceeds from the sale of property.

The size of the local budget deficit, approved by the normative act of the representative body of local self-government on the budget for the corresponding year, cannot exceed 10% of the local budget revenues, excluding financial assistance from the federal budget and the budget of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

In the event that the normative act of the representative body of local self-government on the budget for the corresponding year approves the amount of proceeds from the sale of property, the maximum amount of the local budget deficit may exceed the limit, but not more than by the amount of proceeds from the sale of property.

Compliance with the limit values must also be ensured according to the report on the execution of the relevant budget for the financial year.

Author: Novikova M.V.

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