State and municipal finances. The process of developing draft budgets (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
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State and municipal finances. The process of developing draft budgets (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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12. Sources of financing the federal budget deficit

In the course of consideration of income and expenditure items, a deficit may appear. In such cases, the sources of financing the budget deficit are approved.

Sources of financing approved by the legislature in law for the next financial year. Credits from the Bank of Russia, as well as the acquisition by the Bank of Russia of debt obligations of the Russian Federation, subjects of the Russian Federation, municipalities during their initial placement cannot be sources of financing the budget deficit.

The sources of financing the federal budget deficit are:

1) internal sources:

a) loans received by the Russian Federation from credit institutions in the currency of the Russian Federation;

b) government loans carried out by issuing securities on behalf of the Russian Federation. State borrowings of the Russian Federation are loans and credits attracted from individuals and legal entities, foreign states, international financial organizations, for which debt obligations of the Russian Federation arise as a borrower or a guarantor of repayment of loans by other borrowers;

c) budget loans received from the budgets of other levels of the budget system of the Russian Federation;

d) proceeds from the sale of state-owned property;

e) the amount of excess of revenues over expenditures on state stocks and reserves;

f) change in the balances of funds on the accounts for the accounting of federal budget funds;

2) external sources:

a) government loans made in foreign currency by issuing securities on behalf of the Russian Federation;

b) loans from foreign governments, banks and firms, international financial organizations, provided in foreign currency, attracted by the Russian Federation.

Author: Novikova M.V.

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