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State and municipal finances. Municipal budget expenditures (the most important)

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19. Budget expenditures of the municipal level

Municipal expenditure associated with its spending obligations, which include:

1) adoption of regulatory legal acts of local governments on issues of local importance, established by local governments independently and executed at the expense of their own revenues and sources of covering the deficit;

2) adoption of normative legal acts of local self-government bodies in the exercise by local self-government bodies of certain state powers. The execution of certain state powers is carried out at the expense of subventions.

When compiling the expenditure part of the budget, local authorities are required to maintain registers of expenditure commitments. This is a set of normative legal acts and agreements providing for the emergence of expenditure obligations to be fulfilled at the expense of the relevant budgets.

Budget expenditures, depending on their economic content, are divided into current and capital expenditures.

Capital expenditure budgets - a part of budget expenditures that ensures innovation and investment activities, including items of expenditure intended for investment in existing or newly created legal entities.

Running costs budgets - part of the budget expenditures, which ensures the current functioning of local governments in the form of subsidies, grants and subventions.

The expenditure part of local budgets includes:

1) expenses associated with resolving issues of local importance;

2) expenses related to the implementation of certain state powers;

3) expenses associated with servicing and repayment of debt on municipal loans;

4) expenses associated with servicing and repayment of municipal debt on loans;

5) appropriations for insurance of municipal employees, objects of municipal property, as well as civil liability and entrepreneurial risk;

6) other expenses.

The classification of expenditures of the municipality is equated to the compilation of the classification according to the federal budget.

Author: Novikova M.V.

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