Life safety. Investigation and analysis of industrial accidents (registration and accounting) (lecture notes)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Life safety. Investigation and analysis of industrial accidents (registration and accounting) (lecture notes)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

Lecture No. 25. Investigation and analysis of industrial accidents (registration and accounting)

work injury is a sudden damage to the human body and loss of ability to work, caused by an accident at work. The repetition of accidents associated with production is called industrial injury. Accidents are divided into:

1) by the number of victims - into single and group;

2) by severity - light, severe, fatal;

3) depending on the circumstances - related to production, not related to production, but related to work, and accidents at home.

Accidents that occur on the territory of the enterprise and in places specifically stipulated in the regulation on the investigation of accidents at work must be investigated.

The head of the site where the accident occurred is obliged to:

1) organize measures of first aid to the victim and hospitalize him;

2) take measures to prevent a recurrence;

3) urgently report the accident to the head of the enterprise and the trade union committee;

4) within three days to investigate the accident together with the senior public inspector for labor protection and safety engineer;

5) draw up an accident report in the form of H-1 in two copies and send it to the head of the enterprise.

The act is approved by the head of the enterprise and certifies with the seal of the organization.

One copy of the act is given to the victim. The second copy is stored together with the materials of the investigation for 45 years in the organization at the main place of work (study, service) of the victim at the time of the accident.

On a group, fatal or severe case, the head is obliged to immediately inform the technical inspector of the trade union serving the enterprise, the higher economic body, the prosecutor's office at the location of the enterprise, Gosgortekhnadzor or Energonadzor for the objects under his control.

An accident is not recognized as related to production if it occurred to an employee during the manufacture of any items for personal purposes or theft of materials; as a result of intoxication, which is not the result of exposure to things used in production, etc.

For accidents related to production, the administration is responsible, and the victim is paid temporary disability benefits in the amount of average earnings at the expense of the enterprise.

One of the most important conditions for combating industrial injuries is a systematic analysis of the causes of its occurrence, which are divided into technical and organizational.

An analysis of the causes of accidents at work is carried out in order to develop measures for their provision and prevention.

Authors: Alekseev V.S., Zhidkova O.I., Tkachenko I.V.

<< Back: Measures to prevent industrial injuries

>> Forward: Providing first aid

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ Summary of works of Russian literature of the first half of the XNUMXth century

▪ National history. Crib

▪ Philosophy of science and technology. Lecture notes

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

poisoned mosquito nectar 30.01.2012

What do mosquitoes eat? No, not blood. Mosquitoes suck blood, and males drink the nectar of flowers. Hence the simple idea put forward by two parasitologists from the University of Jerusalem (Israel): poison all males with sweet and fragrant baits, and the mosquito species will be extinguished.

The experiments, which received a million dollars from the Bill Gates Charitable Foundation, were carried out in Israel and Mali. In places of mass breeding of bloodsuckers, near water bodies, baits were placed from fruit juice with sugar, to which either a bacterial insecticide, dangerous only for mosquitoes, or boric acid, which has long been used, for example, to fight cockroaches, was added. Bushes and grasses were sprayed with such liquids.

As a result, mosquito populations have been reduced by 90%. But it is not yet clear whether the effect will be the same not in dry areas, but in countries rich in vegetation, where there are many flowers that will compete with baits.

Other interesting news:

▪ Call across the stratosphere

▪ New Schottky diodes from VISHAY

▪ Helicopter to search for submarines

▪ Battery capacity increased by 10 times

▪ Sensor for diagnosing diseases by sweat

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Normative documentation on labor protection. Article selection

▪ article Grated kalach. Popular expression

▪ article Which tree holds the record for age? Detailed answer

▪ article Head of accounting department. Job description

▪ article Temperature controller on a microcontroller. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Automatic discharge device for batteries. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews