Constitutional (state) law of the Russian Federation. The Russian state and its constitutional characteristics (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Constitutional (state) law of the Russian Federation. The Russian state and its constitutional characteristics (the most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Comments on the article

Table of contents (expand)

11. THE RUSSIAN STATE AND ITS CONSTITUTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS

Russian state can be understood in 2 senses:

1) as a specific territorial entity within which the sovereign power of the multinational people of Russia is exercised;

2) as a special apparatus of state power that extends its influence over the territory defined by state borders.

The Constitution of the Russian Federation establishes the main characteristics of the Russian state:

1) The Russian Federation is a democratic state;

2) the Russian Federation is a rule of law state;

3) the highest value of the Russian Federation is the rights and freedoms of man and citizen;

4) the form of government of the Russian Federation is a republic.

Democratic nature of the Russian Federation is made up of:

1) democracy - both direct and representative;

2) a federal structure based on the equality of the subjects of the Russian Federation;

3) political and ideological diversity.

Democracy - exercising the power of the people by making a decision directly (in a referendum) or by electing a legislative (representative) government and through local governments. Democracy in the Russian Federation is exercised on the basis of the will of the majority while respecting the will and rights of the minority. The territory of the entire Russian Federation is a set of territories of its individual subjects, which are equal in front of the Russian Federation.

Federal structure of Russia is based on the principles of territorial integrity and unity of the Russian state.

Constitutional state - a state in which the rule of law is ensured in all spheres of society.

The rule of law implies that society dominates the state in it, and not vice versa, that is, the Russian Federation has a social character.

In such a state, law is an objective consequence of historical processes, it fixes the necessary framework for freedom and justice, is provided by the state apparatus and is expressed in international norms, in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, in laws, by-laws and in the practice of implementing human rights and freedoms, democracy, market economy, etc. . P.

The rule of law presupposes the existence of a secular nature of the state, i.e. in the Russian Federation none of the religions can be declared mandatory, no one can be forced to accept or renounce religion, church officials and hierarchs are not entitled to occupy any state positions, discrimination on the basis of belonging to a particular religion, etc. is prohibited.

Guaranteed rights and freedoms of the individual in the Russian Federation ensures the implementation of the principles of democracy in the Russian Federation, since only a state that recognizes and guarantees human rights can claim that the power of the people is established in it.

Republican form of government RF means that:

1) the head of the state is: the President of the Russian Federation, the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (State Duma and the Federation Council) and the Government of the Russian Federation;

2) public authorities in Russia are elected or appointed, but not hereditary;

3) the term of office of government bodies is established by federal laws and cannot be for life. The Russian Federation is a mixed republic, i.e. the power of the President of the Russian Federation and the executive branch is balanced by the activities of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation.

Author: Kakovkina Ye.N.

<< Back: The concept and general characteristics of the foundations of the constitutional order of the Russian Federation

>> Forward: State sovereignty of the Russian Federation

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ Macroeconomics. Crib

▪ Criminal executive law. Crib

▪ Informatics and information technologies. Lecture notes

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Gaming monitor LG 27GS95QE 07.02.2024

LG, a leading electronics manufacturer from South Korea, introduced its new product - the LG 27GS95QE gaming monitor with an OLED display.

The new monitor features 2K resolution and an impressive 240Hz display refresh rate. One of the key features of the device is peak brightness reaching 1000 nits, providing excellent image quality even in bright lighting conditions.

The LG 27GS95QE monitor offers gamers high image quality, smooth gameplay and extensive device connectivity, making it an attractive choice for those who value quality and performance in their gaming sessions.

The LG 27GS95QE features an extremely fast GtG response time of 0,03ms and meets DisplayHDR True Black 400 standards, providing gamers with realistic graphics and superior image clarity. The monitor also covers 98,5% of the DCI-P3 color gamut for the most accurate color reproduction possible.

The new product supports AMD FreeSync Premium and NVIDIA G-Sync technologies, which ensures smooth gameplay and eliminates image tearing. HDMI 2.1 interfaces and a 4-pole headphone interface make the monitor convenient for connecting various devices.

The price of the new monitor is $844.

Other interesting news:

▪ The Green Light of Mars

▪ ZL60301 - transmitter for fiber optic systems

▪ The laptop is controlled by the eyes

▪ Neurons change their own DNA

▪ Earth is running out of phosphorus

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section Infrared technology. Article selection

▪ article Ladders with steps. Tips for the home master

▪ article When did man begin to use a knife and fork? Detailed answer

▪ article Head of the rental department. Job description

▪ Bakelite article. Simple recipes and tips

▪ article Adjustable power supply, 0-20 volts 2 amps. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews