Table of contents (expand)
- Vasily Trofimovich Narezhny 1780-1825 (Russian Gilblaz, or The Adventures of Prince Gavrila Simonovich Chistyakov. Novel (1812, publ. Parts 1 - 3 - 1814; Parts 4 - 6 - 1938). Two Ivans, or Passion for Litigation. Novel (1825))
- Vasily Andreevich Zhukovsky 1783-1852 (Twelve sleeping maidens. An ancient story in two ballads (part 1 - 1810; part 2 - 1814 - 1817))
- Mikhail Nikolaevich Zagoskin 1789-1852 (Yuri Miloslavsky, or Russians in 1612. Roman (1829). Roslavlev, or Russians in 1812. Roman (1831))
- Sergei Timofeevich Aksakov 1791-1859 (Family chronicle. Autobiographical story (1856). Childhood years of Bagrov the grandson. Autobiographical story (1858))
- Ivan Ivanovich Lazhechnikov 1792-1869 (Ice House. Novel (1835). Basurman. Novel (1838))
- Alexander Sergeevich Griboedov 1790/1795-1829 (Woe from Wit. Comedy in verse (1822-1825, published 1833))
- Alexander Alexandrovich Bestuzhev (Marlinsky) 1793-1837 (Roman and Olga. An old story (1823). Test. A story (1830). Armor. The story of a partisan officer (1832). Ammalat-bek. A Caucasian tale. A story (1831). The frigate "Nadezhda". A story (1832))
- Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin 1799-1837 (Ruslan and Lyudmila. Poem (1817-1820). Caucasian captive. Poem (1821-1822). Bakhchisarai fountain. Poem (1821-1823). Gypsies. Poem (1824, published 1827). Poltava. Poem (1828). The Bronze Horseman. Petersburg Tale Poem (1833). Eugene Onegin. Novel in verse (1823-1831). Boris Godunov. Tragedy (1824-1825, published 1831). The Miserly Knight. (Scenes from Chanston's tragicomedy: Thecovetousknight). Tragedy ( 1830). Mozart and Salieri. Tragedy (1830). The Stone Guest. Tragedy (1830). Feast during the plague. (From Wilson's tragedy: The city of the plague). Tragedy (1830). Stories of the late Ivan Petrovich Belkin (1830) Dubrovsky. Novel (1832, published 1841). The Queen of Spades. A Tale (1833). The Captain's Daughter. Novel (1836))
- Evgeny Abramovich Baratynsky 1800-1844 (Eda. Poem (1824, published 1826)). Ball. Poem (1828). Gypsy. Poem (1831, revised 1842))
- Alexander Fomich Veltman 1800-1870 (The Wanderer. Travel novel (1831-1832))
- Vladimir Fedorovich Odoevsky 1803-1869 (Princess Mimi. Tale (1834). Sylphide (From the notes of a prudent person). Tale (1836). Princess Zizi. Tale (1836, published 1839). Russian Nights. Novel (1844; 2nd ed. - 1862, published . 1913))
- Alexander Ivanovich Polezhaev 1804 or 1805-1832 (Sashka. Poem (1825, published 1861))
- Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol 1809-1852 (Evenings on a farm near Dikanka. Stories published by beekeeper Rudy Panko (1831-1832). Notes of a madman. Tale (1833). Nevsky Prospekt. Tale (1834). Nose. Tale (1835). Old-world landowners. Tale (1835). Taras Bulba. Tale (1835 - revised 1842). Viy. Tale (1835, revised 1842). The story of how Ivan Ivanovich quarreled with Ivan Nikiforovich. Tale (1835). The Inspector General. Comedy (1836). Overcoat. Tale (1842). Marriage. An absolutely incredible event in two acts. Comedy (1842). Players. Comedy (1842). Dead Souls. Poem (1835-1852). Portrait. Tale (1st ed. - 1835, 2nd ed.-1842))
- Alexander Ivanovich Herzen 1812-1870 (Who is to blame? Novel (1841-1846). The Thieving Magpie. Tale (1846). Past and thoughts. Autobiographical book (1852-1868))
- Ivan Alexandrovich Goncharov 1812-1891 (An ordinary story. Novel (1847). Oblomov. Novel (1849-1857, published 1859). Broken. Novel (1849-1869))
- Vladimir Alexandrovich Sollogub 1813-1882 (Tarantas. Travel impressions. Tale (1845))
- Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov 1814-1841 (Song about Tsar Ivan Vasilyevich, the young guardsman and the daring merchant Kalashnikov. Poem (1838). Tambov Treasurer. Poem (1838). Demon. Eastern story. Poem (1829-1839, published 1860). Mtsyri. Poem (1840). Masquerade. Drama in verse (1835-1836, published 1842). Hero of our time. Novel (1839-1840))
- Pyotr Pavlovich Ershov 1815-1869 (The Little Humpbacked Horse. Russian fairy tale in three parts (1834))
- Alexey Konstantinovich Tolstoy 1817-1875 (Prince Silver. The Tale of the Times of Ivan the Terrible (late 1840s-1861). The Death of Ivan the Terrible. Tragedy (1862-1864). Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich. Tragedy (1864-1868). Tsar Boris. Tragedy (1868-1869))
- Alexander Vasilievich Sukhovo-Kobylin 1817-1903 (Pictures of the past. Dramatic trilogy (1852-1869, published 1869)
- Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev 1818-1883 (Diary of an extra person. Tale (1848-1850). A month in the village. Comedy (1850, published 1855). Rudin. Novel (1855). Asya. Tale (1858). Noble nest. Novel (1858). The day before. Novel (1859). First love. Tale (1860). Fathers and sons. Novel (1862). Smoke. Novel (1867). New. Novel (1876). Klara Milich (After Death). Tale (1883))
- Pavel Ivanovich Melnikov (Andrey Pechersky) 1818-1883 (In the forests. Roman (1871-1875). On the mountains. Roman (1875-1881))
- Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky 1821-1881 (Poor people. Novel (1845). White nights. Sentimental novel (From the memoirs of a dreamer) (1848). Netochka Nezvanova. Tale (1848-1849). Uncle's dream. From the Mordasov chronicles. Tale (1856-1859). The village of Stepanchikovo and its inhabitants. From the notes of an unknown person. A Tale (1857-1859). The Humiliated and Insulted. A Novel (1861). Notes from the Underground. A Tale (1864). A Gambler. From the Notes of a Young Man. A Novel (1866). Crime and Punishment. A Novel ( 1866). The Idiot. Novel (1868). Demons. Novel (1871-1872). Teenager. Novel (1875). The Brothers Karamazov. Novel (1879-1880). The Brothers Karamazov. Novel (1879-1880))
- Alexey Feofilaktovich Pisemsky 1821-1881 (A Thousand Souls. Novel (1853-1858). Bitter Fate. Drama (1859))
- Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov 1821-1877/78 (Sasha. Poem (1856). Frost, Red Nose. Poem (1863-1864). Russian women. Poem (1871-1872). Contemporaries. Satirical poem (1875-1876). Who lives well in Rus'. Poem (1863- 1877, unfinished))
- Dmitry Vasilievich Grigorovich 1822-1899/1900 (Anton the Miserable. Tale (1847). Gutta-percha boy. Tale (1883))
- Alexander Nikolaevich Ostrovsky 1823-1886 (Let's count our own people. Comedy (1850). Profitable place. Comedy (1857). Thunderstorm. Drama (1859). For every wise man there is enough simplicity. Comedy (1868). Forest. Comedy (1871). The Snow Maiden. A spring tale in four actions with a prologue. Fairy tale play (1873). Wolves and sheep. Comedy (1875). Dowry. Drama (1879). Guilty without guilt. Comedy (1884))
- Alexander Vasilievich Druzhinin 1824-1864 (Polinka Sax. Tale (1847))
- Mikhail Evgrafovich Saltykov-Shchedrin 1826-1889 (The history of one city. Based on original documents, published by M. E. Saltykov (Shchedrin). Tale (1869-1870). Gentlemen of Tashkent. Pictures of morals. Essays (1869-1872). Diary of a provincial in St. Petersburg. Cycle of stories (1872). Well-intentioned speeches. Essays (1872-1876). Messrs. Golovlevs. Novel (1875-1880). Poshekhon antiquity. Life of Nikanor Zatrapezny, Poshekhonsky nobleman. Novel (1887-1889))
- Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky 1828-1889 (What to do? Novel (1862-1863). Prologue. Novel from the early sixties (1867-1870, unfinished))
- Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy 1828-1910 (Childhood. Tale (1852). Adolescence. Tale (1854). Youth. Tale (1857). Two Hussars. Tale (1856). Cossacks. Caucasian Tale of 1852 (1853-1862, unfinished, published 1863). War and the world. Novel (1863-1869, 1st ed. 1867-1869). Anna Karenina. Novel (1873-1877). Canvas meter. History of a horse. Story (1863-1885). Death of Ivan Ilyich. Tale (1884 -1886). The power of darkness, or Claw stuck, the whole bird is lost. Drama (1886). Fruits of enlightenment. Comedy (1889). Kreutzer Sonata. Tale (1887-1889, published 1890). Resurrection. Novel (1889-1899) . Living corpse. Drama (1900, unfinished, published 1911). Hadji Murad. Tale (1896-1904, published 1912))
- Nikolai Semenovich Leskov 1831-1895 (Nowhere. Novel (1864). Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk. Tale (1865). Warrior. Tale (1866). On Knives. Novel (1870-1871). Cathedrals. Novel chronicle (1872). The sealed angel. Tale (1873) . The Enchanted Wanderer. A Tale (1873). The Tale of the Tula Scythe Lefty and the Steel Flea. A Guild Legend. A Story (1881). The Stupid Artist. A Story at the Grave (1883))
- Nikolai Gerasimovich Pomyalovsky 1835-1863 (Molotov. Tale (1861). Essays on the bursa (1862-1863))
- Pyotr Dmitrievich Boborykin 1836-1921 (The Evening Sacrifice. A novel in four books (1867). Kitay-Gorod. A novel in five books (1881))
- Vsevolod Vladimirovich Krestovsky 1840-1895 (Petersburg slums. Novel (1864-1867))
- Gleb Ivanovich Uspensky 1843-1902 (Morals of Rasteryaeva Street. Essays (1886))
- Nikolai Georgievich Garin-Mikhailovsky 1852-1906 (Childhood Topics. Tale (1892). School students. Tale (1893). Students. Tale (1895). Engineers. Tale (1907))
- Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak 1852-1912 (Privalov's millions. Novel (1872-1877, published 1883). Gold. Novel (1892))
- Vladimir Galaktionovich Korolenko 1853-1921 (In bad company. From the childhood memories of my friend. A story (1885). A blind musician. A story (1886). Without language. A story (1895))
- Vsevolod Mikhailovich Garshin 1855-1888 (Artists. Story (1879). Red Flower. Story (1883). Signal. Story (1887))
- Alexander Ivanovich Ertel 1855-1908 (Gardenins, their servants, followers and enemies. Novel (1889))
- Anton Pavlovich Chekhov 1860-1904 (Steppe. The story of one trip. Tale (1888). Ivanov. Drama (1887-1889). A boring story. From the notes of an old man. Tale (1889). Duel. Tale (1891). Jumper. Tale (1891, published 1892) . Ward No. 6. Tale (1892). Black monk. Short story (1893, published 1894). Literature teacher. Short story (1889-1894). Seagull. Comedy (1895-1896). House with a mezzanine. Artist's story (1896) . My life. A provincial's story (1896). Uncle Vanya. Scenes from village life. Play (1897). Ionych. A story (1898). A man in a case. A story (1898). Gooseberry. A story (1898). About love. A story (1898). Darling. A story (1899). A lady with a dog. A story (1899). In a ravine. A story (1899, published 1900). Three sisters. A drama (1901). A bishop. A story (1902). The Cherry Orchard. Comedy (1904))
Alexander Vasilievich Druzhinin 1824 - 1864
Polinka Sachs. Tale (1847)
When Konstantin Alexandrovich Saks announced to his wife that he had to go to the provinces for three weeks, Polinka burst into tears and began to ask her husband to cancel the trip. She is sad, she is tormented by bad forebodings.
But Sachs is not just an official on special assignments, but a man of duty and honor. He must bring the case of the embezzler Pisarenko to the end. We are talking about hundreds of thousands of public money. The treasury is replenished from the peasant's pocket. And he, a thirty-two-year-old man, does not believe in the forebodings of his nineteen-year-old wife, a recent boarder.
Childishness and naivety, of course, are the charm of dearly beloved Polinka, but he still wants her to become more mature in her actions and thoughts.
While this conversation is going on, the servant reports that Prince Galitsky asks permission to see them both: he has letters for Konstantin Alexandrovich and Polina Alexandrovna.
This visit is very unpleasant for Sax, but his wife has already ordered to ask the prince to the living room. But Galitsky, about two years ago, wooed Polinka, but out of frivolity and arrogance he went abroad, to the waters, without talking either with the girl's parents or with herself. There the news of the marriage of the object of his passionate love reached him.
His feeling is strong, but selfish. Early success with women gave rise to apathy, which can only be overcome by an unusual, bizarre passion. He fell in love not with a woman, but with a child. Like Sachs, he is fascinated by the childishness, naivety and spontaneity of the graceful and petite Polina. That's just his appearance in their house is not an accident. The letters are just a pretext invented by his sister Annette Krasinskaya, Polina's friend from boarding school. She also suggested that a neighbor on the Zaleshina estate write to Saks and, taking advantage of the opportunity, send it with her brother, who would still carry her letter to Polinka. She tells her friend about her brother's despair, even about his illness after she married Sachs. This old, unsightly official is not worth Polinka. He is a terrible person. After all, he ended up in the Caucasus after a duel that ended in the death of the enemy.
Zaleshin is an old friend of Sachs, from the time of the Caucasian service. And in his letter he warns that Prince Galitsky is dangerous for his family happiness. The success of the prince with women is well known, he is young, rich, successful and handsome, he knows how to win over anyone.
Meanwhile, the danger is much more serious than Zaleshin writes. The prince managed to conspire with Pisarenko to detain Saks during the investigation until the moment when he writes and sends him a note with only the word "enough."
It takes time to win Polinka. The prince well understands that her ability to love has not yet fully developed in her, is not realized by her, and his goal is to focus this need for love on himself. He chose the tactics of frank confessions, violent outbursts of passion or despair.
Alas, after some time this brought success to him and suffering to Polinka, who was tormented by the consciousness of her sinfulness and criminality. Having learned about this, Sax wanted to take revenge on both of them, but how to take revenge on a child who himself does not understand what he has cooked up! Yes, it seems that the young people fell in love with each other, and this is a serious matter. No, Sachs will not add something new to the already existing humiliation. He will act differently than everyone else. For a month he hides his wife in a secluded dacha (Galitsky has completely lost his mind and hangs out under the windows of their St. Petersburg apartment), and then in the presence of both he announces that he is renouncing his rights, handing over the papers certifying this, but warns that, having married, Polinka and the prince must go abroad. However, he, who lost both his wife and daughter in Polinka at once, will closely monitor that his child does not become unhappy. At her first tear, he (the prince) is a lost man.
Young people are defeated by the greatness of the act of this extraordinary man and go to Italy. However, even there, Polinka often recalls the strange words of her first husband at the moment of parting, and they constantly crush her heart with some kind of heaviness.
Meanwhile, the shocks experienced marked the beginning of consumption. With illness, with the threat of death comes awareness of one’s own soul. It becomes clear that Polinka loves and has always loved Konstantin Sax, but she did not understand him, herself, or life. And I simply felt sorry for my current husband. Polinka finally understands all this when Sax appears in their house in the absence of the prince and asks her why she keeps getting sick, is there any grief she has? “Forgive me...” the poor woman whispers in response. Sax kisses her hand and leaves.
From that moment on, Polinka can no longer love the prince: he is not a man, he is a child, she is old for his love. This Saks is a man, a man: his soul is great and calm. She loves him. She wrote him a letter, which, after her death, the maid should send in his name. It will reveal to him that she appreciates him and his greatest sacrifice and repays him with infinite love.
Sachs, who had been following the prince and his wife for a whole year, after a visit to Polinka leaves for Russia and settles in the Zaleshina estate, where on one of the quiet summer evenings he is handed a letter from Italy from Princess P. A. Galitskaya.
Author of the retelling: G. G. Zhivotovsky
<< Back: Alexander Nikolaevich Ostrovsky 1823-1886 (Let's count our own people. Comedy (1850). Profitable place. Comedy (1857). Thunderstorm. Drama (1859). For every wise man there is enough simplicity. Comedy (1868). Forest. Comedy (1871). The Snow Maiden. A spring tale in four actions with a prologue. Fairy tale play (1873). Wolves and sheep. Comedy (1875). Dowry. Drama (1879). Guilty without guilt. Comedy (1884))
>> Forward: Mikhail Evgrafovich Saltykov-Shchedrin 1826-1889 (The history of one city. Based on original documents, published by M. E. Saltykov (Shchedrin). Tale (1869-1870). Gentlemen of Tashkent. Pictures of morals. Essays (1869-1872). Diary of a provincial in St. Petersburg. Cycle of stories (1872). Well-intentioned speeches. Essays (1872-1876). Messrs. Golovlevs. Novel (1875-1880). Poshekhon antiquity. Life of Nikanor Zatrapezny, Poshekhonsky nobleman. Novel (1887-1889))
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