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Коммерческое право. Оптовая ярмарка (самое важное)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

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25. WHOLESALE FAIR

wholesale fair is a multi-component market event where participants (exhibitors), on the basis of samples (exhibits), demonstrate the goods and services produced in order to study the market situation and promote their sales, as well as carry out direct sales of the products on display, hold conferences, seminars, round tables and other information activities.

Wholesale Fair Features:

1. A wholesale fair is organized by any department and (or) special intermediary structures in a certain place in order to expand the sales of certain products that are not traded on exchanges.

2. The trading method is direct and allows producers and consumers to directly enter into commercial relations without the participation of brokers.

3. At the fair, preliminary inspection of samples, models, layouts, photographs, goods, etc. is required.

4. At the fair, buyers freely and quickly purchase real goods based on the samples presented.

5. The work of the fair is managed by the fair committee, which has the right to create working bodies of the fair (directorate - for permanent fairs, arbitration - for legal services to fair participants, including the initial consideration of disputes, a group for accounting contracts).

6. To hold the fair, a special infrastructure is being created, including exhibition premises.

7. Fairs are widely used to sell new types of products or those goods that require direct contact between buyers and manufacturers (for example, goods with complex technical and economic parameters).

8. The fair is held through the receipt of funds from its participants in the form of cash contributions (pre-orders and payment for places).

9. Fair trade combines the purchase and sale of goods, market research, networking, and PR events.

By geographical composition of exhibitors Fairs are divided into:

1) world;

2) international;

3) with international participation, with the number of foreign participants less than 10% of the total number of participants;

4) national;

5) inter-regional local (regional).

By industry (thematic) criterion:

1) universal;

2) specialized diversified;

3) specialized intra-industry.

Wholesale fair organizer is an organization whose main activity is the preparation and holding of exhibition and fair events in Russia and abroad.

By status, exhibition organizers are divided into:

1) federal executive authorities and executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;

2) exhibition organizations;

3) chambers of commerce and industry - federal and regional;

4) associations (inter-regional associations of economic interaction of subjects of the Russian Federation, as well as industry associations);

5) other organizations of various forms of ownership.

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