Agrarian law. The concept and content of state regulation of agricultural production (the most important)

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Agrarian law. The concept and content of state regulation of agricultural production (the most important)

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50. The concept and content of state regulation of agro-industrial production

State regulation of agro-industrial production should be understood as the influence of the state on the production, processing and sale of agricultural products. products, as well as raw materials and foodstuffs. Agro-industrial production includes the maintenance and logistics of this production.

The main objectives of the regulation of agro-industrial production are the stabilization and development of this production, ensuring the security of the Russian Federation in the field of food, improving the food supply of the population of the Russian Federation, maintaining economic partnership between agriculture and other sectors of the economy, bringing together producers in the field of agro-industrial production.

Starting from July 26, 1997, agro-industrial production in the Russian Federation was regulated by the Federal Law "On State Regulation of Agro-Industrial Production".

It was this legal act that gave the basic concept of regulation of agro-industrial production. But already from January 1, 2005, the Federal Law of the Russian Federation "On State Regulation of Agro-Industrial Production" became invalid on the basis of Federal Law No. 22-FZ of August 2004, 122.

At the moment, the regulation of agro-industrial production is carried out on the basis of several regulatory legal acts, the main of which is the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and many other acts. The main directions of state regulation of agro-industrial production are:

1) formation and functioning of the market for agricultural products, raw materials and food;

2) financing, lending, insurance, preferential taxation;

3) protecting the interests of domestic producers in the implementation of foreign economic activity;

4) development of science and implementation of scientific activities in the field of agro-industrial production;

5) development of the social sphere of the village;

6) other directions determined by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Commodity producers in the field of agro-industrial production are guaranteed the opportunity to freely sell agricultural products, raw materials and food. State authorities stimulate the formation of a market system for the marketing and sale of agricultural products, raw materials and foodstuffs in accordance with the current legislation, and in cases of violation of the balance of production and consumption, as well as the impossibility of selling agricultural products, raw materials and foodstuffs of their individual types on the market, the state acts as a guarantor of their sales in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Author: Zavrazhnykh M.L.

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