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Agrarian law. Methods and forms of state regulation of agriculture and management of the agro-industrial complex (the most important)

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54. Methods and forms of state regulation of agriculture and management of the agro-industrial complex

Under government regulation methods is understood as a set of certain ways of influencing all participants in agrarian legal relations by state authorities in the process of implementation by these bodies of the tasks and functions assigned to participants in agrarian legal relations.

In the current situation, the need for a systematic, comprehensive analysis of the activities of state bodies in this particular area of ​​economic management is very important.

Therefore, forms and methods are very important for the study of regulatory activity. There are several methods of state regulation of agriculture. The main ones are economic and administrative.

The use of administrative methods of influence is connected with the implementation of control over the observance of legislation by rural producers, the need to ensure the rational use of land, other natural resources, the quality of agricultural raw materials and food, etc. Administrative methods are presented by the method of direct instructions and prohibitions from the state in relation to participants in agricultural relations.

Administrative and economic methods are the main methods in the activities of state bodies for the regulation of agriculture.

They complement each other, so it is impossible to oppose them. The most optimal implementation of activities in the field of agricultural regulation can be achieved only with the unity of these methods.

Other methods of state regulation of agriculture are also important: persuasion, permission, the method of direct prescriptions, recommendatory. The most common method is persuasion. This method of influencing social relations is a complex of educational, explanatory and encouraging actions that are carried out in order to ensure high organization and discipline.

This method acts as a constant explanatory, educational work that helps employees acquire and deepen their own experience, disseminate the achievements of science and technology, improve legal culture, and morally and materially encourage employees. In practice, the method of permission is increasingly used.

The basis of this method is the improvement of independence in the activities of farms, a significant increase in qualified personnel, and an increase in the activity of agricultural producers in the management of production.

When using this method, state bodies grant the right to agricultural enterprises themselves to solve a particular issue. These include acts that indicate specific behavior that does not allow any deviations, and which guide the subject in economic and production activities.

Author: Zavrazhnykh M.L.

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