Civil law. Parts I, III and IV. Subjective civil rights and obligations. Exercise of subjective civil rights (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Civil law. Parts I, III and IV. Subjective civil rights and obligations. Exercise of subjective civil rights (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Comments on the article

Table of contents (expand)

29. SUBJECTIVE CIVIL RIGHTS AND DUTIES. EXERCISE OF SUBJECTIVE CIVIL RIGHTS

The content of civil legal relations is the subjective rights and obligations of participants in civil legal relations.

Subjective civil law - measure of permitted behavior of the subject of civil legal relations; consists of legal possibilities called entitlements.

Types of powers: the authority of the claim; the right to own actions; powers of defense.

Subjective duty - a measure of proper behavior of a participant in a civil legal relationship; is reduced to the performance by the subject of certain actions or to abstaining from them.

Grounds for the emergence of civil rights: from transactions; acts of state bodies and local governments; court decision; as a result of the acquisition of property; as a result of the creation of objects of intellectual activity; as a result of causing harm to another person; due to unjust enrichment. It is necessary to know when the right arose and when it will end (the right of ownership of the property arises from its acquirer, as a rule, upon the transfer of this property, but the right of ownership of real estate arises from the moment of state registration of the relevant transaction).

Implementation of subjective civil law - implementation by the authorized person of the opportunities contained in this right. It can be personal or through a representative.

Ways to exercise subjective civil rights. Actual - actions that do not give rise to legal consequences (for example, the owner of a land plot using it to grow vegetables); legal - actions that give rise to legal consequences (for example, concluding transactions, in particular, accepting an inheritance).

Subjective rights must be exercised within certain limits: within certain time frames, forms, certain means of protection and according to certain rules.

Rules for the exercise of subjective civil rights

1. The exercise of civil rights occurs by performing actions or refraining from performing them.

2. Citizens and legal entities exercise their rights at their own discretion and in accordance with their interests.

3. The refusal of the subject from the right belonging to him does not entail the termination of this right, and sometimes does not have legal force.

Limits of exercising subjective civil rights.

Subjects of civil law are obliged: exercise civil rights in accordance with their purpose; not violate the rights and legitimate interests of other persons; not allow actions carried out solely with the intent to harm another person; not allow actions that restrict or eliminate competition; act reasonably and in good faith; observe the norms of morality and other norms accepted in society, etc.

abuse of right - actions of subjects of civil legal relations, committed within the framework of the rights granted to them, but in violation of their limits.

<< Back: Break, suspension, restoration of limitation periods

>> Forward: Civil liability, its types and significance

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ International Auditing Standards. Crib

▪ Sociology. Crib

▪ Foreign economic activity. Crib

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

LG LA9700 Ultra HD TVs 18.07.2013

LG Electronics has announced the 9700" and 55" Ultra HD LA65 series TVs.
The panels are based on an IPS matrix with LED backlighting, their resolution is 3840x2160 pixels. Proprietary Tru-Ultra HD technology is used to convert regular content to Ultra HD format.

TVs are equipped with a 4.1 speaker system with a power of 50 watts. The motorized Sliding Speaker System allows the speaker section to slide out from the bottom of the display.

The panels support the Smart TV platform, which integrates terrestrial television, video-on-demand services, 3D content, games, various web services, etc. The included Magic Remote allows you to control the TV with gestures and voice commands.

The LA9700 panels are already available in the US, with a 65-inch model priced at $8 and a 000-inch model for $55. Soon sales of new products will start in Russia.

Other interesting news:

▪ Black caviar from Switzerland

▪ Get old from stress

▪ Hybrid electric boost

▪ MIJIA Smart Device for Curtain Control

▪ Trillion frames per second camera

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site for those who like to travel - tips for tourists. Article selection

▪ article Physiological effects of meteorological conditions on a person. Basics of safe life

▪ article By whom, when and how was the first armadillo invented? Detailed answer

▪ article Electrician of linear structures of telephone communication and wire broadcasting. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ article Thermometer on DS1821 and PIC controller. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Disappearance of a coin from a finger. Focus Secret

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews