Obstetrics and gynecology. Intrauterine fetal death. Fruit destruction operations (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Obstetrics and gynecology. Intrauterine fetal death. Fruit destruction operations (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

56. Intrauterine fetal death. Fruit-destroying operations

Fetal death during pregnancy refers to antenatal mortality, death during childbirth - intrapartum death. The causes of antenatal death of the fetus can be infectious diseases of the pregnant woman, extragenital diseases, inflammatory processes in the genitals. The cause of fetal death can be severe OPG-preeclampsia, pathology of the placenta and umbilical cord, entanglement of the umbilical cord around the neck of the fetus, oligohydramnios, multiple pregnancy, Rh incompatibility of the blood of the mother and fetus. Fetal death in the intranatal period, in addition to the above reasons, may be associated with traumatic brain injury and damage to the fetal spine during childbirth. The immediate cause of fetal death is intrauterine infection, acute and chronic hypoxia, fetal malformations incompatible with life. Clinical manifestations of antenatal death of the fetus are the cessation of growth of the uterus, the disappearance of engorgement of the mammary glands. A woman complains of malaise, weakness, a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen, and the absence of fetal movements. During the examination, there is a decrease in the tone of the uterus and the absence of its contractions, palpitations and fetal movements. A sign of intranatal fetal death is the cessation of his heartbeat. If antenatal fetal death is suspected, the pregnant woman is urgently hospitalized for examination. Reliably the diagnosis of fetal death is confirmed by the results of FCG and ECG of the fetus, which register the absence of cardiac complexes, and ultrasound.

Ultrasound in the early stages after the death of the fetus determines the absence of his respiratory activity and heartbeat, fuzzy contours of his body, in the later stages, the destruction of body structures is determined. In case of antenatal fetal death in the first trimester of pregnancy, the fetal egg is removed by scraping the uterine cavity. With the death of the fetus in the II trimester of pregnancy and with premature detachment of the placenta, urgent delivery is required.

In this case, the method of delivery is determined by the degree of readiness of the birth canal. In the absence of indications for urgent delivery, a clinical examination of the pregnant woman is carried out with a mandatory study of the blood coagulation system, then labor induction is started, creating an estrogen-glucose-vitamin-calcium background for 3 days, after which the administration of oxytocin, prostaglandins is prescribed. In order to accelerate the first stage of labor, an amniotomy is performed.

With antenatal death of the fetus in the third trimester of pregnancy, childbirth, as a rule, begins on its own. In case of intranatal fetal death, according to indications, fruit-destroying operations are performed.

Author: Ivanov A.I.

<< Back: Pregnancy is multiple

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ History of Economic Thought. Lecture notes

▪ Roman law. Lecture notes

▪ Investments. Crib

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Google patents augmented reality watch 09.10.2012

The popularization of "smart" watches began quite recently, and so far there are still quite a few players in this segment of the market. However, the American corporation Google also showed interest in this industry and received a patent for the use of augmented reality technology in watches.

The search giant filed a request for a patent about a year ago, and this week it was approved by the US Trademark and Patent Office (USTPO). The document states that Google's SmartWatch is equipped with a camera, a flip-down transparent cover-screen and a built-in Wi-Fi module for connecting to wireless networks. The device works as follows: when the user flips the transparent cover, it will turn into a screen that will display information about the object at which the camera built into the watch is directed. In addition, using the gadget, the user will also be able to view notifications and use Google services.

In general, the device described in the patent is much more advanced than the smart watches from Sony or Pebble already on the market, and therefore it is interesting how exactly Google is going to implement its idea. Currently, nothing is known about any prototypes or prototypes, and therefore if the company actually decides to turn its idea into a real product, then the appearance on the shelves of Google SmartWatch stores is unlikely to happen soon.

Other interesting news:

▪ Significant advantages of electric vehicles

▪ Supermassive black hole discovered

▪ Chronic fatigue syndrome is chemically similar to hibernation in animals

▪ New Microchip Instruments for Smart Sensors

▪ TLP-T71U projector from Toshiba

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section Computer devices. Article selection

▪ article by Lavoisier Antoine Laurent. Biography of a scientist

▪ article Why do people with dark skin color have light palms and feet? Detailed answer

▪ Borago article. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ Article Various compositions for removing stains. Simple recipes and tips

▪ article The appearance of a dove from the box. Focus Secret

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews