OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Instruction on labor protection for the cutter of veneer and facing materials on scissors. Full Document Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection Safe Operation 1. General requirements for labor protection 1.1. General safety requirements are set out in the Instruction "General safety requirements for professions and types of work in furniture production". 1.2. Hazardous production factors: moving machines and mechanisms, moving parts of production equipment, moving materials. Sources of factors: cutting tool, knife, counterweight, belt and gear drives. Action factors: the possibility of contact between the hands of a knife blade working with; the possibility of contact with moving and rotating parts of the equipment. 1.3. Personal protective equipment: cotton suit; combined gloves. 2. Safety requirements before starting work 2.1. Check the sharpness of the sharpening of the cutting tool, make sure that there are no cracks on the knife. 2.2. Check the strength of the knife on the slider. 2.3. Monitor the serviceability of the device, which excludes the start of the pressing and cutting mechanisms when the hands are in the working area. 2.4. Make sure that the knife guards, belt and gear drives, the pit (along its perimeter), and the pedal along its length are in place and in good condition. 2.5. The inclusion of the clamping and cutting mechanisms of the package should be carried out with two-hand control, excluding the possibility of turning them on with one hand. 2.6. Check the serviceability of the device for holding the knife traverse in the upper position from arbitrary lowering. 2.7. Try idling and stopping the electric motor, raising and lowering the clamping and knife traverse. 2.8. Removing and carrying the knife must be done using a special tool. 3. Safety requirements during work 3.1. Do not leave the scissors switched on unattended. 3.2. Do not transfer packs of veneer for secondary cutting through the gap between the scissors. 3.3. When cutting veneer less than 70 mm, use a template. 3.4. Periodic removal of veneer waste from the knife should be carried out with a special sweep in a box designed for this purpose after the scissors have completely stopped. 4. Safety requirements in emergency situations 4.1. Turn off equipment. 4.2. Post a table about the malfunction of the machine or equipment and report this to the direct management. 4.3. In the event of a fire or extinguishing a flame, use a nearby fire extinguisher. 4.4. The victim or bystander must notify the appropriate work manager of each accident or poisoning. 4.5. The worker must be able to provide first aid. Such assistance is provided immediately, directly at the scene and in the following sequence: first you need to eliminate the energy source of injury (switch off the engine, stop the mechanism, remove the victim from under the car, a heavy object, etc.). Assistance should begin with the most significant that threatens life or health (in case of severe bleeding, apply a tourniquet, and then bandage the wound; if a closed fracture is suspected, apply a splint; with open fractures, first bandage the wound and then apply a splint; in case of burns, apply a dry bandage ; in case of frostbite, gently rub the affected area using soft or fluffy tissues). If spinal injury is suspected, transport the victim only in the supine position on a rigid base. 4.6. After providing first aid, the victim should be sent to the nearest medical facility. 5. Safety requirements at the end of work 5.1. Turn off equipment. Wait for it to come to a complete stop. Tidy up the workplace: remove tools, fixtures; clean the machine from dirt and dust; wipe and lubricate the rubbing parts of the machine; neatly fold the finished parts and the remaining material. 5.2. Cleaning of wood waste (sawdust, shavings, dust) from the surface of the equipment, as well as from overalls, is carried out with a brush, sweep or using vacuum cleaners. It is unacceptable to blow the machine and clothes with compressed air. 5.3. Rags used during work and when cleaning, put the rags in a special metal box with a closing lid and take it outside the workshop to a specially designated place. 5.4. Wash hands with warm water and soap. 5.5. Report all noticed shortcomings in the operation of the equipment to the shift worker or foreman. We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection: ▪ Operation of an electric single-girder overhead crane. Standard instruction on labor protection ▪ Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment. Standard instruction on labor protection ▪ Adjuster of instrumentation and automation. Standard instruction on labor protection See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection. Read and write useful comments on this article. Latest news of science and technology, new electronics: Artificial leather for touch emulation
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