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Instructions for labor protection when working with an electric chain saw. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

1.1. Persons at least 18 years of age who have previously undergone a medical examination, as well as introductory occupational safety and workplace instruction, who have studied these instructions and have been trained in safe work methods in the workplace and have an electrical safety group of at least II are allowed to work with an electric chain saw.

1.2. The number of people in a team working with an electric saw must be at least two.

1.3. The power saw should turn on and off quickly, but not spontaneously.

1.4. The electric saw should not have exposed live parts accessible to accidental contact.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Get your uniform in order:

  • fasten the cuffs of the sleeves;
  • fill the clothes so that there are no hanging ends;
  • put on a hat and tuck in your hair;
  • if necessary, wear goggles, a protective helmet.

2.3. Prepare workspace:

  • remove unnecessary items;
  • free passages;
  • remove strangers.

2.4. Make sure the power supply is working.

2.5. The current-carrying cable and plug connector must not have mechanical damage.

2.6. Make sure the power outlet is 220V.

2.7. Check the chain, which must be well sharpened.

2.8. There should be no cracks in the connecting jaws, the chain must be securely seated on the bar. The largest gap in the middle of the tire should be no more than 5 mm.

2.9. To lubricate sprockets, chains, and tires, industrial oil must be filled into the tank.

2.10. The chain drive sprocket and tensioner must be covered with a protective cover.

2.11. It is forbidden to work with the protective cover removed.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Use a chain saw only for cross-cutting boards, beams, round logs, and felling trees.

3.2. Care must be taken to ensure that the power cable does not get caught under the saw chain.

3.3. When making an emergency stop in emergency situations, use a mechanical brake on the body of the electric saw.

3.4. For stability when working, rest the rear part of the sawing apparatus on a special projection (tooth).

3.5. Avoid pinching the saw chain in the log being cut.

3.6. Do not allow auxiliary workers to be in front of the end of the sawing machine when the electric saw is running.

3.7. It is prohibited to pass the running saw to an assistant worker or other persons.

3.8. When felling trees, make an oblique cut from the side of the thickest crown of the tree to 1/3 of the diameter, and then from the opposite side make a final cut to the remaining part of the diameter.

3.9. It is necessary to rest the tree with a special hook from the side of the feller.

3.10. It is strictly forbidden for unauthorized persons to be present at the moment of felling trees.

3.11. If any malfunction is detected, the electric saw must be stopped and handed over to a senior foreman for inspection and repair.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. If an employee is injured by an electric shock as a result of sawing a current-carrying cable, the auxiliary worker must quickly turn off the power to the cable and provide medical assistance to the victim (perform artificial respiration, cardiac massage), report to the medical center by phone _______, and if necessary, call an ambulance by phone 03.

4.2. If the saw chain breaks or spontaneously comes off the bar, there is a possibility of injury to the worker; in this case, the second worker must turn off the power to the saw and provide first aid to the victim, inform the foreman and go to the first aid station.

4.3. When felling trees, there is a danger that one of the workers will fall down; in this case, take measures to free him from the rubble and provide medical assistance.

4.4. If an accident or incident occurs, the employee must ensure the safety of the situation, if this does not threaten the life and health of others, notify the work manager.

5. Safety requirements upon completion of work

5.1. At the end of the work, it is necessary to turn off the power to the saw and wind up the current-carrying cable.

5.2. Clean sawdust from sawdust.

5.3. Remove the chain and bar and place them in the case.

5.4. Hand over the saw to the senior master.

5.5. Report all detected problems and the measures taken to the master.

5.6. Tidy up overalls, PPE, put away in the place allotted for storage.

5.7. Take a shower before changing into personal clothes.

5.8. It is prohibited to be on the territory of the enterprise after a shift without the knowledge of the manager.

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