Advocacy and notary office. Protest bill (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets
Free library / Directory / Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Advocacy and notary office. Protest bill (most important)

Lecture notes, cheat sheets

Table of contents (expand)

51. Protest of a bill

At present, the circulation of bills of exchange on the territory of Russia is regulated mainly by the Decree of the Central Executive Committee and the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR of August 7, 1937 "On the Enactment of the Regulation on a Transferable and Promissory Note".

Protest of a bill of non-payment, non-acceptance, non-dating of acceptance - notarial actions aimed at ensuring the protection of the interests of the subjects of the promissory note obligation.

A promissory note is understood as a unilateral obligation, based on a contract and expressed in a strictly defined written form, to pay a certain sum of money. This is a strictly formal document, which is a security, so the absence of at least one of its details leads to its invalidity. A promissory note protest is a public act carried out by a notary in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, with the aim of certifying facts that are legally significant for a bill of exchange obligation.

Protest of a bill of non-payment or non-acceptance can be made by a notary only after the bill has been presented to the payer for acceptance or payment, respectively.

Protest of a bill of non-payment, non-acceptance, non-dating of acceptance means certification of the fact of non-payment of the bill on time, certification of the fact of non-acceptance of the bill and certification of the fact of refusal to set the date of acceptance, respectively.

Before accepting a bill of exchange for protest, the notary must check its details. A bill of exchange must contain: the name "bill" included in the text itself and expressed in the language in which this document is drawn up; a simple and unconditional offer to pay a certain amount; name of the person who must pay (payer); an indication of the due date and the place where the payment is to be made, as well as the name of the person to whom or by whose order the payment is to be made; indication of the date and place of drawing up the bill; signature of the person who issued the bill (drawer).

On the day the bill is accepted for protest, the notary's office presents the payer with a demand for payment (or acceptance) of the bill. If the payer refuses to pay or accept the bill or if it fails to appear before the notary, the latter draws up an act in the prescribed form about the protest of non-payment or non-acceptance and makes an appropriate entry in the register, as well as a note about the protest of non-payment or non-acceptance on the bill itself.

The act of protest of a bill shall indicate: the date of the protest, the surname and initials of the notary, the name of the notary's office, the name of the legal holder of the bill, the details of the bill, the due date, the amount for which the bill was issued, the name of the acceptor or payer, an indication of the presentation of the bill for payment ( acceptance) and non-receipt of payment (acceptance), the place of the protest, the registry number, a note on the collection of state duty or tariff, the signature and seal of a notary.

Authors: Nevskaya M.A., Shalagina M.A.

<< Back: Issuance of certificates of ownership of a share in the common property of the spouses

>> Forward: Certification of indisputable facts

We recommend interesting articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets:

▪ World economy. Crib

▪ Theory and methodology of education. Crib

▪ History and theory of religions. Crib

See other articles Section Lecture notes, cheat sheets.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

Random news from the Archive

ARM Cortex-A12 processor manufactured using 28nm-SLP process technology 24.03.2014

At the CDNLive Silicon Valley 2014 event, Cadence Design Systems and Globalfoundries announced the availability of the first quad-core ARM Cortex-A12 trial chip manufactured using the 28nm-SLP (Super Low Power 28nm High-K Metal Gate) process technology.

The processor is implemented using Cadence tools and ARM POP technology. It operates at frequencies up to 2 GHz, while the power consumption and the area of the crystal remained within the limits typical for such mobile processors.

Cadence and Globalfoundries complete first trial ARM Cortex-A12 processor based on 28nm-SLP process technology
Upgrading to Cortex-A12 from Cortex-A9 provides a 40% performance boost without increasing power consumption.

The successful release of the Cortex-A12 using the 28nm-SLP process will further the introduction of the new processor into SoCs for smartphones and tablets.

Other interesting news:

▪ Battery health management technology from Apple

▪ Samsung SmartThings Wifi Mesh Network System

▪ Universal Power Controllers for TWS Wireless Headphones

▪ Selenide phonon

▪ The plague made people centenarians

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Medicine. Selection of articles

▪ article I saw slave Russia. Popular expression

▪ article What is the Rh factor? Detailed answer

▪ article Pansies. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Calculation of nonlinear circuits. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Phase imbalance signaling device. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews