Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


Instruction on labor protection for the operator of the winding machine

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

1.1. Persons at least 18 years of age who have passed a preliminary medical examination upon admission to work, as well as:

  • induction training;
  • unscheduled and targeted briefings;
  • fire safety briefing;
  • initial briefing at the workplace;
  • electrical safety training in the workplace.

1.2. The winder operator must:

  • undergo repeated training on labor safety at the workplace at least every three months;
  • pass a knowledge test on the rules for the design and safe operation of lifting mechanisms;
  • undergo a sanitary medical examination in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 90 dated 14.03.96;
  • perform only the work that is part of his duties;
  • use safe working methods;
  • comply with the requirements of prohibiting, warning, indicative and prescriptive signs and inscriptions, as well as signals given by train compilers, vehicle drivers;
  • be extremely careful in traffic areas.

1.3. The winder operator must know:

  • the impact on a person of dangerous and harmful production factors that arise during work;
  • general arrangement of braiders, including ventilation systems;
  • requirements for industrial sanitation, electrical safety and fire safety;
  • location of first aid kits;
  • internal labor regulations established at the enterprise;
  • the requirements of this instruction, instructions on fire safety measures, instructions on electrical safety;
  • appointment of personal protective equipment;
  • rules and regulations on labor protection, safety and industrial sanitation;
  • be able to provide first aid to victims, use fire extinguishing equipment, call the fire brigade in the event of a fire.

The operator of the braiding machine must be guided by the requirements of this manual.

1.4. During operation, the winder operator may be exposed to the following hazards:

  • objects and tools falling from a height;
  • increased humidity and air mobility of the working area;
  • increased noise levels;
  • moving vehicles, mechanisms, rolling stock;
  • insufficient lighting at night.

1.5. The operator must use the following PPE: cotton gown, safety shoes

1.6. The operator must comply with the following fire safety requirements:

  • smoking only in designated areas;
  • do not approach the gas welding machine, gas cylinders of flammable liquids, gaseous liquids and containers with impregnating oil with an open flame;
  • do not touch oxygen cylinders with hands contaminated with oil;
  • know and be able to use primary fire extinguishing equipment.

1.6. Personal clothing and overalls must be stored separately in lockers and dressing rooms. It is prohibited to take work clothes outside the enterprise.

1.7. Eating should only be in canteens, buffets or specially designated rooms with appropriate equipment. Before eating, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

1.8. For non-compliance with the safety requirements set forth in this manual, the operator is liable in accordance with applicable law.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Before starting work, the winder operator must:

  • put on the overalls and safety shoes that are required by the norms, put them in order;
  • tuck the loose ends of the clothes so that they do not hang down;
  • establish the sequence of operations;
  • inspect your workplace;
  • check the presence and serviceability of the grounding device;
  • turn on the ventilation system;
  • check the presence of guards and safety devices;
  • check the availability and serviceability of the tool, as well as their presence on the racks and repair installations of spare parts and materials;
  • check the serviceability of ladders, bridges, ensure their reliable installation;
  • make sure the workplace is well lit.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Be careful while working.

3.2. The change of bobbin and the elimination of breaks in the warp and braid threads should be carried out only with the electric motor turned off, after the machine has completely stopped.

3.3. Correct an incorrectly installed spool only when the machine is at a complete stop.

3.4. Turn on the winding head after changing the bobbin or eliminating a thread break, making sure that the thread tension is normal. Do not check the thread tension while the machine is running.

3.5. Pick up spools and other objects that have fallen under the machine only after the machine has stopped.

3.6. Cut the windings only when the machine is stopped.

3.7. Regularly and carefully carry out preventive inspection of machines.

3.8. Removal of machine guards must be carried out only with the machine stopped and the electric motor de-energized.

3.9. Use only designated lanes. Climbing over cars and crawling under them is prohibited.

3.10. Switch off the machine during any breaks in work.

3.11. The workplace and passages to it should be kept clean, not allowing them to be cluttered with spare parts.

3.12 Cleaning material must be placed in metal boxes with tight-fitting lids.

3.13 Before starting the machine, warn others with a prearranged signal.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. In the event of an emergency, the operator is obliged to stop work, immediately inform the foreman and then follow his commands.

4.3. When eliminating an emergency, it is necessary to act in accordance with the approved plan for eliminating accidents.

4.4. In the event of a fire that could lead to an explosion, you must:

  • notify the fire brigade immediately;
  • start extinguishing the fire;
  • organize the evacuation of people;
  • organize a meeting with the fire brigade.

In the event of an electrical fire, use only carbon dioxide or powder fire extinguishers.

4.5. If the insulation of electrical equipment is damaged, stop work, notify the master and resume work only after the damage has been eliminated.

4.6. In case of injury or illness, the operator must stop work, transfer duties to another person, notify the master and contact the first-aid post.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. At the end of the job, the operator must:

  • tidy up the workplace and eliminate traces of spilled oil;
  • put the tool, inventory and spools in a specially designated place;
  • collect used cleaning material in metal boxes with a tight-fitting lid;
  • take off your overalls and put them in the dressing room closet.

5.2. Wash contaminated clothing if necessary.

5.3. After work or in cases of contamination of body parts, take a shower.

5.4. The operator must report all violations of the production process to the master.

 We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection:

▪ Working with bitumen electric heater. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Operator of a feller-bucker-delimber machine (harvester) and skidder-transport machine (forwarder). Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Electrician of linear structures of telephone communication and wire broadcasting. Standard instruction on labor protection

See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Nanowire networks learn and remember like the human brain 25.04.2023

An international team of scientists led by the University of Sydney tested the ability of a nanowire network to perform complex cognitive tasks that are characteristic of a complex nervous system. The analysis showed that networks that mimic the physical structure of the brain can learn and remember data.

To test their network, the scientists used a modified analog of the n-back problem. This is a popular experiment used in neurophysiology and psychology to evaluate memory. During the test, the subject, who is presented with a series of images (visual test) or names objects (hearing test), must indicate when this or that object was encountered n-steps ago.

For example, such a task may involve demonstrating a sequence of letters, and the person should be told when the same letter was encountered 1, 2, or more steps ago. The average score for most people on this task is 7. This means that most people can recognize the same image that appeared seven steps ago.

The researchers found that the nanowire network was also able to "remember" the desired endpoint in an electrical circuit seven steps back. "We manipulated the end electrode voltages to force the paths to change instead of letting the network just do its thing," explains Alon Loeffler, co-author of the study.

A series of experiments showed that under external influence, the nanonet "learned" and its memory "strengthened": the network memorized the paths proposed by the scientists, and over time, the existing connection did not decrease. This is reminiscent of the work of a synaptic network, scientists note, some connections are strengthened, others are weakened, and as a result, stable connections are formed in the learning process.

Nanowire networks are a type of nanotechnology, usually made from tiny, highly conductive silver wires. Invisible to the naked eye, particles coated with a plastic material are scattered in disorder to form a grid. Such wires, due to their properties, mimic the physical properties of the brain: a network of neurons connected via synapses.

The use of such networks opens up many real-world applications: for example, the creation of robotic devices and sensors that need to make quick decisions in unpredictable conditions.

Other interesting news:

▪ Running with a virtual opponent

▪ A drug to stimulate the growth of new teeth

▪ Origin of gold

▪ Free will allows us to be ourselves

▪ New neurons for your brain

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section Voltage converters, rectifiers, inverters. Article selection

▪ Article Look at both! Popular expression

▪ article How was the planet Pluto discovered? Detailed answer

▪ article electrician. Job description

▪ article Ink on various materials. Simple recipes and tips

▪ article Simple radio microphone. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024