Occupational safety instructions for the assembler of wood products

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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Occupational safety instructions for assemblers of wood products. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. General safety requirements are set out in the Instruction "General safety requirements for professions and types of work in furniture production".

1.2. Hazardous production factors: moving machines and mechanisms, moving parts of production equipment, moving products, workpieces, materials.

Sources of occurrence of factors: moving parts of the wyma, slipway.

Effect of factors: the possibility of pinching the hands of a person working with clamps of assembly mechanisms.

1.3. Personal protective equipment: cotton apron; combined mittens.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Check compressed air devices: fastening of hoses, clamps and fittings; movement mechanism; guarding gears and limit switches.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Monitor the air pressure in the network (the pressure should not exceed 0,4-0,5 MPa).

3.2. Do not adjust the products while they are being compressed, beware of getting your fingers between the part and the clamp.

3.3. Monitor the condition of the compressed air hoses and oil lines. At the connection points, the hoses must not allow air to pass through, and the oil lines must not allow oil to pass through.

3.4. If there is an air or oil leak or sounds appear in the pneumatic network, turn off the slipway and the air (oil) supply.

3.5. Do not remove and install large-sized pieces of furniture on stocks manually when the weight of the load exceeds the lifting standards for one worker (mechanized loading and unloading is mandatory for loads weighing more than 30 kg, as well as when lifting loads to a height of more than 3 m).

3.6. Do not clean, lubricate, adjust or repair the slipway, air system or hydraulic drive system when the general starting device is turned on.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. Turn off equipment.

4.2. Post a table about the malfunction of the machine or equipment and report this to the direct management.

4.3. In the event of a fire or extinguishing a flame, use a nearby fire extinguisher.

4.4. The victim or bystander must notify the appropriate work manager of each accident or poisoning.

4.5. The worker must be able to provide first aid. Such assistance is provided immediately, directly at the scene and in the following sequence: first you need to eliminate the energy source of injury (switch off the engine, stop the mechanism, remove the victim from under the car, a heavy object, etc.).

Assistance should begin with the most significant that threatens life or health (in case of severe bleeding, apply a tourniquet, and then bandage the wound; if a closed fracture is suspected, apply a splint; with open fractures, first bandage the wound and then apply a splint; in case of burns, apply a dry bandage ; in case of frostbite, gently rub the affected area using soft or fluffy tissues). If spinal injury is suspected, transport the victim only in the supine position on a rigid base.

4.6. After providing first aid, the victim should be sent to the nearest medical facility.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Turn off equipment. Wait for it to come to a complete stop. Tidy up the workplace: remove tools, fixtures; clean the machine from dirt and dust; wipe and lubricate the rubbing parts of the machine; neatly fold the finished parts and the remaining material.

5.2. Cleaning of wood waste (sawdust, shavings, dust) from the surface of the equipment, as well as from overalls, is carried out with a brush, sweep or using vacuum cleaners.

It is unacceptable to blow the machine and clothes with compressed air.

5.3. Rags used during work and when cleaning, put the rags in a special metal box with a closing lid and take it outside the workshop to a specially designated place.

5.4. Wash hands with warm water and soap.

5.5. Report all noticed shortcomings in the operation of the equipment to the shift worker or foreman.

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